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  1. May 6, 2024 · How did the Byzantine Empire get its name? Modern historians use the term Byzantine Empire to distinguish the state from the western portion of the Roman Empire. The name refers to Byzantium, an ancient Greek colony and transit point that became the location of the Byzantine Empire’s capital city, Constantinople .

  2. May 22, 2024 · Key Takeaways: AMMAN, the capital of Jordan, is a vibrant city with a rich history, blending ancient ruins with modern skyscrapers, offering delicious cuisine, and serving as a gateway to the Dead Sea. AMMAN is a cultural hub with bustling markets, vibrant nightlife, and impressive architecture.

  3. 5 days ago · The Minoan civilization was a Bronze Age culture which was centered on the island of Crete. Known for its monumental architecture and energetic art, it is often regarded as the first civilization in Europe. The ruins of the Minoan palaces at Knossos and Phaistos are popular tourist attractions.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PhoeniciaPhoenicia - Wikipedia

    17 hours ago · The name Phoenicia is an ancient Greek exonym that did not correspond precisely to a cohesive culture or society as it would have been understood natively. Therefore, the division between Canaanites and Phoenicians around 1200 BC is regarded as a modern and artificial division.

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  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › NicosiaNicosia - Wikipedia

    1 day ago · Nicosia (/ ˌ n ɪ k ə ˈ s iː ə /), also known as Lefkosia in Greek (Λευκωσία; pronounced [lɛfko'siɐ]), its Turkish name Lefkoşa (pronounced), is the capital and largest city of Cyprus. Nicosia is the southeasternmost of all EU member states' capitals. It has been continuously inhabited for over 4,500 years and has been the ...

  7. May 6, 2024 · How did the Hagia Sophia get its name? Hagia Sophia is not, in fact, the only name that the structure has gone by. Even now it’s known by several different monikers: Ayasofya in Turkish, Sancta Sophia in Latin, and Holy Wisdom or Divine Wisdom in English (alternate English translations of the Greek words Hagia Sophia).

  8. 4 days ago · Constantine did everything within his power to organize the defense of the city and to enlist the support of the West by acknowledging the obedience of the Greek church to Rome, but in vain. He was killed fighting at the city walls when the Turks finally broke through.

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