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  1. 3 days ago · The Classical period began during the Greco-Persian wars in the 5th century BC and was marked by increased autonomy from the Persian Empire, as well as the flourishing of Ancient Greek democracy, art, theater, literature, and philosophy.

  2. 6 days ago · Thebes, dímos (municipality) and city, Central Greece (Modern Greek: Stereá Elláda) periféreia (region). The city lies northwest of Athens (Athína) and was one of the chief cities and powers of ancient Greece. On the acropolis of the ancient city stands the present commercial and agricultural.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. May 14, 2024 · By the mid-5th century BCE, Athens controlled much of eastern mainland Greece, the Aegean islands, and the Ionic coast of Asia Minor. During this period, Athens flourished as the cultural hub of the Greek world and produced some of the most iconic artworks from antiquity.

  4. 4 days ago · The Greco-Persian Wars (also often called the Persian Wars) were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire and Greek city-states that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC.

  5. May 27, 2024 · The Parthenon, an iconic temple that has graced the Athenian Acropolis for nearly 2,500 years, stands as a testament to the power, wealth, and cultural sophistication of the ancient Greek civilization at its zenith. Built during the height of the Athenian Empire in the 5th century BC, this magnificent structure not only serves as a symbol of ...

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  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › GaulsGauls - Wikipedia

    3 days ago · The Gauls (Latin: Galli; Ancient Greek: Γαλάται, Galátai) were a group of Celtic peoples of mainland Europe in the Iron Age and the Roman period (roughly 5th century BC to 5th century AD). Their homeland was known as Gaul (Gallia). They spoke Gaulish, a continental Celtic language.

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