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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Israeli_JewsIsraeli Jews - Wikipedia

    3 days ago · Israeli Jews or Jewish Israelis (Hebrew: יהודים ישראלים Yêhūdīm Yīśrāʾēlīm) comprise Israel's largest ethnic and religious community. The core of their demographic consists of those with a Jewish identity and their descendants, including ethnic Jews and religious Jews alike.

  2. Jun 7, 2024 · The emergence of Islam in Arabia in the 7th century ce brought Judaism face to face with a second religious movement that derived some of its ideas and structures from the older tradition. In this case, as in that of Christianity, the new religion claimed a special relation with Judaism.

  3. May 24, 2024 · Judaism in Antiquity. Within the Hebrew Bible, or the Old Testament, the Jewish people worshipped in an ancient Temple in Jerusalem. In 586 BC, the Babylonian Empire captured Jerusalem and destroyed the Jewish temple, sending the Jewish people into their first exilic period. The Persian Empire defeated the Babylonian Empire in 538 BC, allowing ...

  4. 1 day ago · Judaism became the dominant religion of the Himyarite Kingdom in Yemen after about 380 CE, while Christianity took root in the Persian Gulf. There was also a yearning for a more "spiritual form of religion", and "the choice of religion increasingly became an individual rather than a collective issue."

  5. May 24, 2024 · A History of Judaism provides the first truly comprehensive look in one volume at how this great religion came to be, how it has evolved from one age to the next, and how its various strains, sects, and traditions have related to each other.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › TorahTorah - Wikipedia

    4 days ago · In his seminal Prolegomena zur Geschichte Israels, Julius Wellhausen argued that Judaism as a religion based on widespread observance of the Torah and its laws first emerged in 444 BCE when, according to the biblical account provided in the Book of Nehemiah (chapter 8), a priestly scribe named Ezra read a copy of the Mosaic Torah before the ...

  7. May 24, 2024 · "In Religion or Ethnicity? leading scholars trace the evolution of Jewish identity and examine Judaism from the Greco-Roman age, through medieval times, modern western and eastern Europe, to today. Jewish identity has been defined as an ethnicity, a nation, a culture, and even a race.

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