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  1. 5 days ago · Mecca, city, western Saudi Arabia, located in the Ṣirāt Mountains, inland from the Red Sea coast. It is the holiest of Muslim cities. Muhammad, the founder of Islam, was born in Mecca, and it is toward this religious centre that Muslims turn five times daily in prayer ( see qiblah ).

    • Muhammad

      Muhammad (born c. 570, Mecca, Arabia [now in Saudi...

    • Economy

      Mecca - Pilgrimage, Trade, Finance: Arable land and water...

  2. 3 days ago · hajj, in Islam, the pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia, which every adult Muslim must make at least once in his or her lifetime. The hajj is the fifth of the fundamental Muslim practices and institutions known as the Five Pillars of Islam.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HajjHajj - Wikipedia

    1 day ago · Hajj ( / hɑːdʒ /; [1] Arabic: حَجّ, romanized :Ḥajj; also spelled Hadj, Haj or Haji) is an annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca, Saudi Arabia, [2] the holiest city for Muslims. Hajj is a mandatory religious duty for Muslims that must be carried out at least once in their lifetime by all adult Muslims who are physically and financially ...

  4. 3 hours ago · For the first time in over a decade, 270 Syrians have traveled on a direct flight from Damascus to Saudi Arabia for the annual Islamic Hajj pilgrimage, according to the Syrian Transportation Ministry.

  5. 4 days ago · The history of Islam concerns the political, social, economic, military, and cultural developments of the Islamic civilization. Most historians [3] believe that Islam originated with Muhammad's mission in Mecca and Medina at the start of the 7th century CE, [4] [5] although Muslims regard this time as a return to the original faith passed down by the Abrahamic prophets, such as Adam, Noah ...

  6. May 13, 2024 · Pillars of Islam, the five religious acts that are considered obligatory for all Muslims: shahadah, the Muslim profession of faith; salat, daily prayer; zakat, the paying of alms to benefit the poor and needy; sawm, fasting during the month of Ramadan; and hajj, the pilgrimage to Mecca.

  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MedinaMedina - Wikipedia

    5 days ago · Medina is generally considered to be the "cradle of Islamic culture and civilization". [4] The city is considered to be the second-holiest of three key cities in Islamic tradition, with Mecca and Jerusalem serving as the holiest and third-holiest cities respectively. Al-Masjid al-Nabawi ( lit. 'The Prophet's Mosque') is of exceptional importance in Islam and serves as burial site of the ...

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