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2 days ago · Istanbul, largest city and principal seaport of Turkey. Historically known as Byzantium and then Constantinople, it was the capital of the Byzantine Empire and the Ottoman Empire. Istanbul straddles the Bosporus strait, one of two waterways that separates the European and Asian parts of Turkey.
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3 days ago · The city served as an imperial capital for almost 1600 years: during the Byzantine (330–1204), Latin (1204–1261), late Byzantine (1261–1453), and Ottoman (1453–1922) empires. [13] The city grew in size and influence, eventually becoming a beacon of the Silk Road and one of the most important cities in history.
May 2, 2024 · The story of Istanbul begins in prehistoric times, with settlements dating back to the Neolithic era, around 6700 B.C. The area, due to its strategic location along the Bosphorus strait, was an ideal spot for ancient tribes to settle, trade, and flourish.
Apr 25, 2024 · Ottoman Empire, empire created by Turkish tribes that grew to be one of the most powerful states in the world in the 15th and 16th centuries. Its dynasty was founded by a prince (bey), Osman, after the Mongols defeated the Seljuqs at the end of the 13th century. The empire disintegrated after World War I.
19 hours ago · History Church of Constantius II Hagia Sophia, Istanbul, Turkey, ca. 1897. The first church on the site was known as the Magna Ecclesia (Μεγάλη Ἐκκλησία, Megálē Ekklēsíā, 'Great Church') because of its size compared to the sizes of the contemporary churches in the city.
May 8, 2024 · Feb. 11, 2024. "Istanbul city in the past" The Ancient City. The History of Istanbul no one can explain in a word. “If the world was only one country, Istanbul would be its capital!” were the words said by Napoleon. Formerly known as Constantinople, İstanbul has served as the capital of two of the world's greatest and most powerful empires.