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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MacrophageMacrophage - Wikipedia

    May 25, 2024 · Ingestion through phagocytosis, a phagosome is formed b. The fusion of lysosomes with the phagosome creates a phagolysosome; the pathogen is broken down by enzymes c. Waste material is expelled or assimilated (the latter not pictured) Parts: 1. Pathogens 2. Phagosome 3. Lysosomes 4. Waste material 5. Cytoplasm 6. Cell membrane Phagocytosis

  2. May 8, 2024 · Lysosomes are critical for cellular degradation, characterized by their acidic pH and array of hydrolytic enzymes. They degrade materials through endocytosis, phagocytosis,...

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  3. May 15, 2024 · Macrophages, by ingesting and processing foreign particles, play a key role in rendering them recognizable by lymphocytes, which determine the specificity of the immune response. Macrophages develop in the bone marrow from cells known as monocytes.

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  4. May 23, 2024 · Lysosomes play a crucial role in cellular waste management by breaking down and recycling both extracellular materials taken up by endocytosis and obsolete internal cellular components and...

  5. May 24, 2024 · Here’s a detailed look at their role: Degradation of Cellular Debris: Lysosomes digest worn-out or damaged organelles through a process called autophagy. During autophagy, the cell encloses the organelle in a membrane, forming an autophagosome, which then fuses with a lysosome. The enzymes within the lysosome break down the contents into ...

  6. May 23, 2024 · A lysosome is a membrane-bound cell organelle that contains digestive enzymes. Lysosomes are involved with various cell processes. They break down excess or worn-out cell parts. They may be used to destroy invading viruses and bacteria. If the cell is damaged beyond repair, lysosomes can help it to self-destruct in a process called programmed ...

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  8. 7 hours ago · 2. Defense against pathogens: Lysosomes also play a vital role in the immune system by acting as the first line of defense against invading pathogens. They can engulf and destroy bacteria, viruses, and other harmful microorganisms through a process known as phagocytosis. 3.

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