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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › DiabetesDiabetes - Wikipedia

    2 days ago · Diabetes mellitus, often known simply as diabetes, is a group of common endocrine diseases characterized by sustained high blood sugar levels. [10][11] Diabetes is due to either the pancreas not producing enough insulin, or the cells of the body becoming unresponsive to the hormone's effects. [12] .

  2. 3 days ago · Type 1 diabetes (T1D), formerly known as juvenile diabetes, is an autoimmune disease that originates when cells that make insulin (beta cells) are destroyed by the immune system. [5] Insulin is a hormone required for the cells to use blood sugar for energy and it helps regulate glucose levels in the bloodstream. [6]

  3. 2 days ago · Type 2 diabetes (T2D), formerly known as adult-onset diabetes, is a form of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by high blood sugar, insulin resistance, and relative lack of insulin. [6] . Common symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue and unexplained weight loss. [3] .

  4. Sep 4, 2024 · Diabetes mellitus, disorder of carbohydrate metabolism marked by impaired ability to produce or respond to insulin and maintain blood glucose levels.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Aug 29, 2024 · Specific examples are outlined that provide insights into GPCR biology and drug discovery in endocrinology and metabolism.

  6. Aug 18, 2024 · The adrenal cortex is responsible for synthesizing steroid hormones, including glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and androgens, each playing a unique role in maintaining physiological balance and responding to stressors. The importance of adrenal hormones in body function cannot be overstated.

  7. Aug 21, 2024 · Endocrinology is the branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the endocrine system. Featured. New insights into the regulation of GIPR signalling. Two recent studies have unravelled...

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