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  1. The prehistory of Oceania is divided into the prehistory of each of its major areas: Australia, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia, and these vary greatly as to when they were first inhabited by humans — from 70,000 years ago (Near Oceania) to 3,000 years ago (Remote Oceania).

  2. May 27, 2024 · Oceania has traditionally been divided into four parts: Australasia (Australia and New Zealand), Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. As recently as 33,000 years ago no human beings lived in the region, except in Australasia.

  3. Jan 9, 2024 · History of Oceania. Oceania's history dates back to when Polynesian and Melanesian peoples settled on the Pacific islands. These peoples developed their own distinct cultures and languages and have lived on the continent for thousands of years.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › OceaniaOceania - Wikipedia

    Oceania was first explored by Europeans from the 16th century onward. Portuguese explorers, between 1512 and 1526, reached the Tanimbar Islands, some of the Caroline Islands and west New Guinea. Spanish and Dutch explorers followed, then British and French.

  5. Nov 10, 2023 · Historic Cultures. Indigenous cultures shaped, and were shaped by, the geography of Australia and Oceania. Polynesian culture, for example, developed as Southeast Asian sailors explored the South Pacific. This seafaring culture developed almost entirely from its geography.

  6. Aug 7, 2020 · Augustus Earle (Public Domain) The Polynesian's highly developed navigation system impressed the first European explorers of the Pacific and since then scholars have been debating several questions: Follow us on YouTube! was the migration and settlement of the Pacific islands and into Remote Oceania accidental or intentional?

  7. Oceania was divided into Micronesia, Melanesia, and Polynesia by the French explorer Jules Dumont d'Urville in 1831. This subdivision is no longer recognized as correct by most geographers and scientists, who prefer to divide Oceania into Near Oceania and Remote Oceania; it is still the most popular subdivision, though.

  8. Explore the timline of Oceania.

  9. Oceania was settled by humans over a long period beginning 40,000 to 60,000 years ago, though scientists still argue about these numbers. Scholars also continue to debate whether this first wave of migrations was intentional or unintentional.

  10. Overview. Lacking writing systems and working primarily in perishable materials such as wood and fiber, the peoples of the Pacific have left little record of their early history or art forms.

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