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2 days ago · The Michelson–Morley experiment was an attempt to measure the motion of the Earth relative to the luminiferous aether, a supposed medium permeating space that was thought to be the carrier of light waves.
May 6, 2024 · You can see that if $v_{E,x}$ and $v_{E,y}$ change due to the Earth's rotation, then $\Delta \phi$ will change as well. Again, it's easy to see that since $v_{E,x}=v_{E,y}=0$ in special relativity, that $\Delta\phi=0$, which is the result Michelson and Morely obtained when they did the experiment.
May 20, 2024 · The answer on this side is length contraction — from the perspective of the speedy muon, the distance to the ground is much shorter, so it doesn't have that far to go.
May 22, 2024 · Answer: Michelson and Morley Luminiferous aether was a substance proposed to explain the seemingly wave-like behaviour of light through a vacuum when this was not believed to be possible. The Michelson-Morley experiment attempted to detect the aether by measuring the speed of light in different directions through the so-called 'aether wind'.
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May 11, 2024 · The Michelson-Morley experiment in 1887 provided strong evidence against this theory, paving the way for Einstein’s work. Ether’s theory was crucial to the development of physics despite its ...
May 6, 2024 · The results of the experiment showed no interference, contradicting the belief in the luminiferous ether. This experiment is significant in the history of science as it paved the way for Einstein's theory of relativity and has been replicated and built upon by other scientists, such as the Kennedy-Thorndike experiment.
6 days ago · The Fizeau experiment (1851, repeated by Michelson and Morley in 1886) measured the speed of light in moving media, with results that are consistent with relativistic addition of colinear velocities.
