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  1. May 27, 2024 · nucleus, in biology, a specialized structure occurring in most cells (except bacteria and blue-green algae) and separated from the rest of the cell by a double layer, the nuclear membrane.

    • Nucleolus

      nucleolus, spherical body within the nucleus of most...

    • 6 Cell Organelles

      This Encyclopedia Britannica list features 6 cell...

  2. May 28, 2024 · Biology is a branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes. Biology encompasses diverse fields, including botany , conservation , ecology , evolution , genetics , marine biology , medicine , microbiology , molecular biology , physiology , and zoology .

  3. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BiologyBiology - Wikipedia

    1 day ago · Biology is the scientific study of life. [1] [2] [3] It is a natural science with a broad scope but has several unifying themes that tie it together as a single, coherent field. [1] [2] [3] For instance, all organisms are made up of cells that process hereditary information encoded in genes , which can be transmitted to future generations.

  4. 4 days ago · Definition. Chromosomes are threadlike structures made of protein and a single molecule of DNA that serve to carry the genomic information from cell to cell. In plants and animals (including humans), chromosomes reside in the nucleus of cells. Humans have 22 pairs of numbered chromosomes (autosomes) and one pair of sex chromosomes (XX or XY ...

  5. May 23, 2024 · The meaning of LIFE SCIENCE is a branch of science (such as biology, medicine, and sometimes anthropology or sociology) that deals with living organisms and life processes —usually used in plural.

  6. May 25, 2024 · Cell, in biology, the basic membrane-bound unit that contains the fundamental molecules of life and of which all living things are composed. A single cell may be a complete organism in itself, such as a bacterium, or it may acquire a specialized function, becoming a building block of a multicellular organism.

  7. May 28, 2024 · In biology, a chloroplast refers to the organelle found within the cell of plants and other photosynthetic eukaryotes that is filled with the green pigment called chlorophyll. Etymology: from Greek “chloros”, meaning “green” and “plast”, meaning “form” or “entity”. Synonyms: chloroplastid; green plastid; chloroleucite.