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Jul 15, 2023 · Humans hit by lightning may also have their eardrums blown out by the incoming pressure wave, their respiratory system paralyzed, or suffer secondary burns as their hair or clothing catches fire....
About 40 million lightning strikes hit the ground in the United States each year. But the odds of being struck by lightning in a given year are less than one in a million, and almost 90% of all lightning strike victims survive.
Jun 15, 2020 · The odds of being struck by lightning in your lifetime are 1 in 15,300. Here are the most common lightning strike injuries and how long the effects last.
Aug 19, 2020 · Lightning is a random act of nature that can strike at any time of the year, most often during summer months. So far this year, there have been 26 people reported to have been struck by lightning; 12 of those people died.*. As of August 18, 2020, 12 lightning fatalities have occurred this yea.
- Direct Strike
- Side Flash
- Ground Current
- Conduction
- Streamers
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A person struck directly by lightning becomes a part of the main lightning discharge channel. Most often, direct strikes occur to victims who are in open areas. Direct strikes are not as common as the other ways people are struck by lightning, but they are potentially the most deadly. In most direct strikes, a portion of the current moves along and...
A side flash (also called a side splash) occurs when lightning strikes a taller object near the victim and a portion of the current jumps from taller object to the victim. In essence, the person acts as a “short circuit” for some of energy in the lightning discharge. Side flashes generally occur when the victim is within a foot or two of the object...
When lightning strikes a tree or other object, much of the energy travels outward from the strike in and along the ground surface. This is known as the ground current. Anyone outside near a lightning strike is potentially a victim of ground current. In addition, ground current can travel in garage floors with conductive materials. Because the groun...
Lightning can travel long distances in wires or other metal surfaces. Metal does not attract lightning, but it provides a path for the lightning to follow. Most indoor lightning casualties and some outdoor casualties are due to conduction. Whether inside or outside, anyone in contact with anything connected to metal wires, plumbing, or metal surfac...
While not as common as the other types of lightning injuries, people caught in “streamers” are at risk of being killed or injured by lightning. Streamers develop as the downward-moving leader approaches the ground. Typically, only one of the streamers makes contact with the leader as it approaches the ground and provides the path for the bright ret...
Learn about the five ways lightning can injure or kill people, such as direct strike, side flash, ground current, conduction, and streamers. Find out how to avoid lightning hazards and what to do in case of an emergency.
Among pregnant women who are hit by lightning, the death of the fetus occurs in about half. In the United States, about 1 in 10,000 people are hit by lightning during their lifetime. Males are affected four times more often than females. The age group most commonly affected is 20 to 45 years old.
Learn about the risks and odds of being struck by lightning in the U.S. Find out how to protect yourself and others from this natural hazard.
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