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The troubadour tradition seems to have begun in western Aquitaine ( Poitou and Saintonge) and Gascony, from there spreading over into eastern Aquitaine ( Limousin and Auvergne) and Provence. At its height it had become popular in Languedoc and the regions of Rouergue, Toulouse, and Quercy (c. 1200).
troubadour, lyric poet of southern France, northern Spain, and northern Italy, writing in the langue d’oc of Provence; the troubadours, flourished from the late 11th to the late 13th century. Their social influence was unprecedented in the history of medieval poetry.
1. : one of a class of lyric poets and poet-musicians often of knightly rank who flourished from the 11th to the end of the 13th century chiefly in the south of France and the north of Italy and whose major theme was courtly love compare trouvère. 2. : a singer especially of folk songs.
May 29, 2014 · The troubadours and trouvères were medieval poet-musicians who created one of the first repertories of vernacular song to be written down. Their legacy is vast, existing today in many dozens of late medieval manuscripts that contain thousands of poems and hundreds of melodies largely attributed to individual troubadours and trouvères.
A troubadour was a composer and performer of songs during the Middle Ages in Europe. Beginning with William IX of Aquitaine, the troubadours would become a veritable movement in the history of medieval literature, in addition to being one of the largest movements in secular medieval music.
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Jan 14, 2024 · Armed with lutes and tambourines, troubadours captivated audiences in noble courts and beyond, embodying a unique fusion of poetic expression and musical artistry. Sadly, few of their works survive and many of their songs have been lost to history.
The first known troubadour is Guilhem de Peiteu, in translation: William IX (as duke of Aquitaine) or VII (as count of Poitiers), or William IX of Poitiers. Born in 1071, he died in 1127, lord of a larger, richer and more populated land than the king of France, Louis VI.
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Jun 11, 2018 · trou·ba·dour / ˈtroōbəˌdôr; -ˌdoŏr / • n. a French medieval lyric poet composing and singing in Provençal in the 11th to 13th centuries, esp. on the theme of courtly love. ∎ a poet who writes verse to music. The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English.
Apr 24, 2023 · The Music of the Troubadours. Bloomington and Indianapolis, IN: Indiana University Press, 1996. The definitive guide to the troubadours’ music. Chapter 1 includes concise biographies of the forty-two troubadours whose melodies survive. Chapter 5 addresses melodic form and presents Aubrey’s original research on motivic relationships.
Apr 21, 2021 · In the 12th and 13th centuries, the troubadours in Occitania and the trouvères in northern France composed songs with texts in the vernacular and monophonic melodies. For the troubadours, the vernacular was Old Occitan; for their northern counterparts, Old French.
