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  1. William Kelly (born Aug. 21, 1811, Pittsburgh, Pa., U.S.—died Feb. 11, 1888, Louisville, Ky.) was an American ironmaster who invented the pneumatic process of steelmaking, in which air is blown through molten pig iron to oxidize and remove unwanted impurities.

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  2. William Kelly (August 21, 1811 – February 11, 1888), born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, was an American inventor. He is credited with being one of the inventors of modern steel production, through the process of injecting air into molten iron, which he experimented with in the early 1850s.

  3. Millisle, Ireland. Died. ( 1906-03-27) 27 March 1906. Nationality. Irish. Occupation (s) Writer, Bible teacher. William Kelly (May 1821 – 27 March 1906) was a prominent Irish member of the Plymouth Brethren, amongst whom he was a prolific writer.

  4. The modern process is named after its inventor, the Englishman Henry Bessemer, who took out a patent on the process in 1856. [5] The process was said to be independently discovered in 1851 by the American inventor William Kelly [4] [6] though the claim is controversial. [7] [8] [9] [10]

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  6. www.asme.org › topics-resources › contentWilliam Kelly - ASME

    May 22, 2012 · Learn about William Kelly, a 19th-century American inventor who developed the pneumatic process of steelmaking, which produced the first inexpensive steel. Discover how he met his wife, conducted his experiments, and faced competition from Henry Bessemer.

  7. Learn about William Kelly, who invented a method of making inexpensive steel in 1856, before Henry Bessemer. Find out how he challenged Bessemer's patent and merged with his interests.

  8. William Kelly was first to develop the pneumatic conversion process for making steel. Yet he decided to keep it a secret, and credit for its discovery was given to Sir Henry Bessemer a few years later. William Kelly was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, on August 21, 1811.

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