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  1. James Wilson (September 14, 1742 – August 21, 1798) was a Scottish-born American Founding Father, legal scholar, jurist, and statesman who served as an associate justice of the United States Supreme Court from 1789 to 1798.

  2. Apr 16, 2024 · James Wilson (born Sept. 14, 1742, Fife, Scot.—died Aug. 21, 1798, Edenton, N.C., U.S.) was a colonial American lawyer and political theorist, who signed both the Declaration of Independence (1776) and the Constitution of the United States (1787).

  3. As the only person who signed the Declaration of Independence, the United States Constitution, and served as a Supreme Court Justice, James Wilson of Pennsylvania made important contributions to American democracy.

  4. May 11, 2024 · At the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, James Wilson played a crucial role in drafting and shaping the U.S. Constitution. A strong advocate for a robust federal government, Wilson championed the idea of popular sovereignty, believing that government authority emanates from the people themselves.

  5. Jul 13, 2020 · Today, we examine James Wilson, the Pennsylvanian and Scottish founder behind popular sovereignty, the structure of the judiciary, and many of the most notable compromises at the Constitutional Convention.

  6. jameswilsoninstitute.org › about › who-is-james-wilsonWho is James Wilson?

    James Wilson (1742-98), an émigré from Scotland, became one of the premier minds and leading figures of the American Founding. He would settle eventually in Philadelphia, but he brought with him an education shaped at the Universities of St. Andrews, Glasgow, and Edinburgh.

  7. Feb 18, 2020 · James Wilson was a signer of the Declaration of Independence, and one of our beloved founding fathers. Click for even more facts and information.

  8. www.oyez.org › justices › james_wilsonJames Wilson | Oyez

    James Wilson was a significant figure in the creation of both the Constitution and the powers of the Supreme Court. As a founding father with a background in Enlightenment philosophy, he shaped the principles that the American people live by today.

  9. James Wilson. 1742-1798. Representative for Pennsylvania to the Continental Congress. by Ole Erekson, Engraver, c1876, Library of Congress. James Wilson was born in Scotland in 1742. He attended a surprising number of Universities there, and never attained a degree.

  10. Congress Voting Independence, 1801 — James Wilson stands in the center, facing left. Quick facts. Born: 14 September 1742 in Carskerdo, Scotland. Wilson’s family wanted him to become a minister, and at 15 he entered St. Andrews University — but a family crisis interrupted his education.

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