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Charles of Hesse-Kassel ( German: Karl von Hessen-Kassel; 3 August 1654 – 23 March 1730), member of the House of Hesse, was the Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel from 1670 to 1730. Childhood. Charles was the second son of William VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, and Hedwig Sophia of Brandenburg (1623–1683).
He was succeeded by his son William VII, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, then an infant, who died in 1670. He was succeeded by his brother Charles I . Charles' chief claim to fame is that he hired out his soldiers to foreign powers as auxiliaries, as a means of improving the finances of his principality.
Apr 27, 2022 · Kassel, Hessen-Kassel, Deutschland (HRR) Immediate Family: Son of William VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel and Princess Hedwig Sophia of Brandenburg. Husband of Prinzessin Maria Amalia von Kurland, Landgräfin von Hessen-Kassel.
Summarize this article for a 10 year old. Charles of Hesse-Kassel ( German: Karl von Hessen-Kassel; 3 August 1654 – 23 March 1730), member of the House of Hesse, was the Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel from 1670 to 1730.
Charles (1654 – 1730) Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel. Married Maria Amalia of Courland (1653–1711) daughter of Jacob Kettler, Duke of Courland. Frederick I (1676 –1751) Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel and King of Sweden
During the Napoleonic Wars, he was in command of the army which briefly occupied Hamburg and Lübeck in 1801. On 25 January 1805, Charles was granted the title "Landgrave of Hesse" by his elder brother, who had assumed the higher dignity and title of Imperial Prince-Elector.
The Hessian landgraviate, a precarious political amalgam in the west central part of the Holy Roman Empire, exemplified the changing fortunes of German territorial organization over the early modern period.
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