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  2. Nov 9, 2020 · Unfortunately, human activity has severely impacted the native habitat of countless birds around the world and many are on the brink of extinction. In fact, two of the rare birds on this list are extinct in the wild and only captive individuals exist.

    • Jabiru. This large stork is native to wetlands and riparian areas throughout Central and South America. They were considered “near threatened” in the 1980s due to overhunting, but their population has since stabilized.
    • Galah. These members of the cockatoo family sport bright pink feathers on their breasts, faces, and necks. They are only found in Australia, although they are relatively common within grassy areas and woodlands.
    • Vogelkop Superb Bird-Of-Paradise. These breathtaking birds are only found in New Guinea on Vogelkop Island. There are over 45 different types of birds of paradise, known for their colorful plumage and intricate mating rituals.
    • Imperial Amazon Parrot. There are several different types of Amazon parrots, and the imperial Amazon parrot is among the rarest. The IUCN Red List says that these birds are critically endangered, with only between 40 and 60 imperial Amazon parrots remaining.
    • California Condor (Gymnogyps californianus) The California Condor isn't just the largest bird in North America, it's also the rarest. Although these Critically Endangered birds once roamed much of prehistoric North America, their population dwindled to a mere 22 birds in the 1980s.
    • Whooping Crane (Grus americana) Tall, stately, and extremely rare, the Whooping Crane holds a unique place in the hearts of many. This federally Endangered species had been uncommon since the 19 century, but decades of extensive hunting and habitat loss led to a close brush with extinction in the 1940s, when the total population dipped below two dozen.
    • Island Scrub-Jay (Aphelocoma insularis) Found on a single island off the coast of southern California, the Island Scrub-Jay has the smallest range of any North American bird species and, not surprisingly, one of the smallest populations.
    • Kirtland's Warbler (Setophaga kirtlandii) Of the more than 50 warbler species found in the U.S. and Canada, none have ranges smaller than the Kirtland's Warbler.
    • South Philippine Dwarf Kingfisher (Ceyx melanurus) For the first time in 130 years, this Philippine-based bird has been spotted, and for the first time ever - photographed and exposed to the world!
    • STRESEMANN'S BRISTLEFRONT (Merulaxis stresemanni) The Stresemann’s Bristlefront is one of the rarest birds on earth - so rare that there is only one left.
    • New Zealand Rock Wren (Xenicus gilviventris) As one hears from the name, the New Zealand rock wren is endemic to the South Island of New Zealand. Its Māori name, pīwauwau, means "little complaining bird" and mātuitui which means "twitch", after its bobbing motion.
    • Rufous-headed Hornbill (Rhabdotorrhinus waldeni) Native to the Philippines, the Rufous-headed Hornbill is one of the most endangered of its species. They sport a bony ‘casque’ which sticks out from the top of their wrinkly red-orangey bills.
  3. May 15, 2019 · Among the Critically Endangered species, we've identified four that rank as some of the rarest in the Western Hemisphere. Each of these birds survives in a single locality, represented by fewer than 20 remaining individuals. But we haven't given up on their recovery.

  4. Aug 3, 2022 · By their nature, Critically Endangered birds are almost always rare. But which species are the world’s very rarest – and how is BirdLife helping save them?

  5. Feb 16, 2023 · Travel from coast to coast to find stunning rare birds that have small ranges in the United States. These birds are worth a special trip! Flipping through the pages of a field guide is sure to pique your curiosity at the wildlife wonders beyond your backyard.

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