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Gabriel Voisin was a French aviation pioneer and the creator of Europe's first manned, engine-powered, heavier-than-air aircraft capable of a sustained circular flight. He also designed and produced military and luxury automobiles under the name Avions Voisin.
Gabriel Voisin (born February 5, 1880, Belleville-sur-Saône, France—died December 25, 1973, Moulin d’Ozenay, near Tournus) was a French aviation pioneer and aircraft manufacturer. Voisin was one of the most colorful figures in the early history of aviation.
- Gabriel Voisin
- First Gliders
- Aéroplanes G. Voisin
- The First Successful European Aircraft
- World War I
- Luxury Cars
- The Voisin Style
- Later Years
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Gabriel Voisin was born at Belleville-sur-Saône,France. The son of a foundry owner, he built a steamboat at a young age with his brother Charles Voisin, who was two years younger. When his father abandoned the family his mother, Amélie, took her sons to Neuville-sur-Saône, where they settled near her father’s factory. Their grandfather, Charles For...
At the end of the 1890s, the Voisin brothers became interested in aviation and designed gliders – for a short period in collaboration with the aircraft pioneer Louis Blériot. Gabriel Voisin studied architecture and mechanical engineering in Paris. Out of interest in flying, he attended lectures by Ferdinand Ferber in February 1904, which led to a c...
As early as 1905, Gabriel Voisin founded a company together with Louis Blériot to manufacture aircraft. However, the two fell out after a few months over how to proceed. The split with Blériot led to the founding of his own aircraft factory, Aéroplanes G. Voisin, in 1906, with his brother Charles as pilot and Gabriel as designer. The company was in...
In 1907, the Voisin Standard type was created with the construction of two machines, one for Henry Kapferer and one for Léon Delagrange. The aircraft built for Delagrange also became known as the Voisin-Delagrange I, as the Voisin brothers placed the owner’s name prominently on the rear of the fuselage. The typical Voisin biplanes were derived from...
Aéroplanes Voisin was one of the most successful aircraft manufacturers during World War I, so Gabriel Voisin was quite wealthy by the end of the war. The Voisin L had already been designed by Gabriel Voisin in 1912 and was produced in 1914 by his company Aéroplanes G. Voisin in Issy-les-Moulineauxfor the French Air Force. Despite its bulky lattice...
His brother Charles died in a traffic accident in 1912. Thus, Gabriel Voisin turned his back on aircraft manufacturing at this time and collaborated with automobile designer friend André Citroën to build a luxury car in the Voisin company developed by Citroën engineers. In 1919 Voisin started producing cars using Knight-type sleeve valve engines at...
The characteristic Voisin style of ‘rational’ coachwork he developed in conjunction with his collaborator André Noel. Noel prioritized lightness, central weight distribution, capacious luggage boxes and distinctively angular lines. The 1930s models with underslung chassis were strikingly low. In the early 1930s, Gabriel Voisin could not pay all of ...
In the 1920s, the company also proposed a ‘Motor-Fly’ which was a bicyclewith a small auxiliary 2-stroke engine added to the back wheel, and also produced pre-fabricated houses that could be built in 3 days (‘votre maison en trois jours – your house in 3 days’). These were available with a floor area of 35, 75 or 105 square meters, and were constru...
Learn about Gabriel Voisin, who designed Europe's first manned, engine-powered, heavier-than-air aircraft and later founded Avions Voisin, a luxury car company. Discover his achievements, inventions and collaborations in aviation and automobile history.
Sep 23, 2018 · Eccentric and iconoclastic, Gabriel Voisin was an aviation pioneer who sought to imprint his considerable ego on the world of automobiles. And why would he not have an ego? Wasn’t it he, and not those Americans, the Wrights, who was first to fly an airplane?
Gabriel Voisin, né le 5 février 1880 à Belleville-sur-Saône 1 et mort le 25 décembre 1973 à Ozenay 2, est l'un des plus célèbres pionniers français de l'aéronautique, tant civile que militaire, ainsi qu'un fabricant d'automobiles de luxe à la marque « Avions Voisin ».
Dec 10, 2012 · Gabriel Voisin was that rarest of automotive figures, someone who comes along once in a lifetime—the cars he built left an indelible mark on today's...
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The book chronicles the compelling stories of Gabriel Voisin and his ingenious creations in bi-lingual text (English and French), and features a wealth of previously unpublished modern and historic photography.
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