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What is the meaning of hydroxide?
What is a hydroxide ion?
What is a soluble hydroxide?
Is sodium hydroxide corrosive?
Hydroxide is a diatomic anion with chemical formula OH −. It consists of an oxygen and hydrogen atom held together by a single covalent bond, and carries a negative electric charge. It is an important but usually minor constituent of water. It functions as a base, a ligand, a nucleophile, and a catalyst.
hydroxide, any chemical compound containing one or more groups, each comprising one atom each of oxygen and hydrogen bonded together and functioning as the negatively charged ion OH-. The positively charged portion of the compound usually is the ion of a metal ( e.g., sodium , magnesium , or aluminum ), although it may be an organic group ( e.g ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
What is Hydroxide? OH − is a diatomic anion with the chemical name Hydroxide. Hydroxide is also called Hydroxyl or Hydroxyl radical or hydroxide ion. It consists of hydrogen and an oxygen atom which are held together by a covalent bond. The hydrogen carries a negative electric charge.
- If one of those ions is H + , the solution is acidic. The strong acid hydrogen chloride (HCl) is one example. If one of the ions is OH-, then the s...
- When a solution’s pH is less than 7, the solution is considered acidic; if the pH is roughly 7, the solution is neutral; if the pH is greater than...
- Hydroxide occurs alone when it is in water since acids and bases can neutralize each other in solution, and it is very important in this situation...
- The concrete is corrosive, and its solutions are. Sodium hydroxide is odourless; thus, the odour does not react to dangerous concentrations. Sodium...
- In this compound, two electrons share oxygen bonds with hydrogen. Hydroxide bears a negative charge since an electron has been absorbed. Oxygen, de...
Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na + and hydroxide anions OH −. Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive base and alkali that decomposes lipids and proteins at ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical ...
May 10, 2024 · sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a corrosive white crystalline solid that contains the Na + ( sodium) cation and the OH − ( hydroxide) anion. It readily absorbs moisture until it dissolves. Sodium hydroxide is the most widely used industrial alkali and is often used in drain and oven cleaners.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Potassium Hydroxide. Potassium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the formula \(\ce{KOH}\), and is commonly called caustic potash. Along with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), this colorless solid is a prototypical strong base. It has many industrial and niche applications, most of which exploit its corrosive nature and its reactivity toward acids.
1. : the monovalent anion OH− consisting of one atom of hydrogen and one of oxygen. called also hydroxide ion. 2. : an ionic compound of hydroxide with an element or group. Examples of hydroxide in a Sentence.
