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  1. Apr 14, 2023 · Insulin is a hormone that is produced naturally in our bodies. Its main role is to allow cells throughout the body to uptake glucose (sugar) and convert it into a form that can be used by these cells for energy. Naturally occurring human insulin is made by beta cells within the pancreas, but people with diabetes have little or no natural ...

  2. Aug 4, 2023 · The main role of insulin is to ensure that sugar from nutrients in food is correctly used or stored in the body. If your body can make enough insulin, you don't have diabetes. In people who don't have diabetes, insulin helps: Control blood sugar levels. After you eat, your body breaks down nutrients called carbohydrates into a sugar called glucose.

  3. Nov 1, 2021 · Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas to help metabolize food and use it for energy throughout your body. This is a key biological function. A problem with insulin can have widespread effects on any or all of your tissues, organs, and systems. Insulin is critical to your overall health and survival.

  4. Insulin has three characteristics: Onset is the length of time before insulin reaches the bloodstream and begins lowering blood glucose. Peak time is the time during which insulin is at maximum strength in terms of lowering blood glucose. Duration is how long insulin continues to lower blood glucose.

  5. May 2, 2024 · insulin, hormone that regulates the level of sugar ( glucose) in the blood and that is produced by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas. Insulin is secreted when the level of blood glucose rises—as after a meal. When the level of blood glucose falls, secretion of insulin stops, and the liver releases glucose into the blood.

  6. Jul 10, 2023 · Insulin is a medication used in the treatment and management of diabetes mellitus type-1 and sometimes diabetes mellitus type-2, both of which are significant risk factors for coronary artery disease, stroke, peripheral vascular disease, and a host of other vascular conditions.

  7. Taking insulin or other diabetes medicines is often part of treating diabetes. In addition to making healthy food and beverage choices, getting physical activity, getting enough sleep, and managing stress, medicines can help you manage the disease. Some other treatment options are also available. What medicines might I take for diabetes?

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