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Main article: Early history of animation. Animated movies are part of ancient traditions in storytelling, visual arts and theatre. Popular techniques with moving images before film include shadow play, mechanical slides, and mobile projectors in magic lantern shows (especially phantasmagoria ).
The early history of animation covers the period up to 1888, when celluloid film base was developed, a technology that would become the foundation for over a century of film. Humans have probably attempted to depict motion long before the development of cinematography.
Learn about the history of animation, from ancient myths to modern techniques, and explore the works of pioneers like Reynaud, Blackton, McCay, and Disney. Find out how animation became a popular form of entertainment and a vehicle for exploring childhood emotions.
- Dave Kehr
Dec 6, 2016 · From first hand-drawn animation to fully digitalised CGI movies, how did animation evolve over the last few years? Find out more in our blog.
- Eadweard J. Muybridge (1830 – 1904) English photographer Eadweard J. Muybridge lay the foundations for motion picture with his pioneering experiments with moving images.
- J. Stuart Blackton (1875 – 1941) Co-founder of Vitagraph Studios, James Stuart Blackton was one of the first artists to use the stop-motion technique with his film, The Humpty Dumpty Circus (1898).
- Émile Cohl (1857 – 1938) Often referred to as “the father of the animated cartoon,” French artist Émile Cohl was famous among bohemian groups in 19th century Paris for his distinct comic style.
- Winsor McCay ( 1867–71 – 1934) Winsor McCay was an American cartoonist and animator who became famous for his comic strip, Little Nemo. Inspired by flip books, McCay began experimenting with the aim to transform his cartoons into moving characters, resulting in ten animated films made between 1911 and 1921.
Aug 6, 2021 · The history of animation dates back to the ancient world. From the pottery of the ancient Greeks to the ocular toys of the seventeenth century to the computer-generated imagery (CGI) of the twenty-first century, animation has existed in many forms, evolving into the technological feat we see today.
Dec 23, 2019 · In 1914, the producer J. R. Bray and the animator Earl Hurd began patenting the process known as cel animation, which was a crucial step in the industrialization of the art form.
