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The center label on a 4th & Broadway record marketed in the United States would typically bear a 4th & B'way logo and would state in the fine print, "4th & B'way™, an Island Records, Inc. company". Collectors discussing labels as brands would say that 4th & B'way is a sublabel or imprint of just "Island" or "Island Records".
Mar 31, 2023 · Learn about the role, profit and evolution of record labels in the music industry. Watch the latest episode of Billboard Explains and explore more videos, charts and news on Billboard.com.
- Rania Aniftos
Apr 14, 2024 · Learn what a record label is, how it operates, and what types of deals it offers to artists. Also, discover how music aggregators differ from record labels and how they can help independent musicians release their music.
- Universal Music Group (UMG) Established in 1934 as the American branch of Decca Records, Universal Music Group (UMG) – now a subsidiary of French conglomerate Vivendi – adopted its current name in late 1996.
- Sony Music Entertainment (SME) Founded as American Record Corporation (ARC) in 1929, the current number-two record label was acquired by Sony Corporation in 1988 and renamed Sony Music Entertainment (SME) in 1991.
- Warner Music Group (WMG) Warner Music Group (WMG), founded in 1958 as Warner Bros. Records, has firmly established itself as one of the world’s biggest record labels.
- BMG Rights Management. As mentioned, Sony Music Entertainment bought German conglomerate Bertelsmann’s share of Sony BMG in October of 2008. However, Bertelsmann promptly proceeded to reenter the music scene (maintaining the rights to a small portion of the music from the Sony joint venture) with BMG Rights Management, a combined label and publisher that’s quickly made clear its place among the biggest record labels.
- Lucian Grainge. Chairman/CEO, Universal Music Group. Estimated U.S. revenue: $3.53B. Includes revenue from: Interscope Geffen A&M, Republic Records, Def Jam Recordings, Capitol Music Group, Universal Latino, Universal Music Group Nashville, Universal Music Enterprises, Island, Big Machine Label Group, Cash Money Records, Victor Victor Worldwide and Motown Records, as well as Roc Nation, and its distributed labels Concord and Disney Music Group, as well as its indie distributors Ingrooves and Virgin.
- Rob Stringer. Chairman, Sony Music Group. Estimated U.S. revenue: $2.40B. Includes revenue from: Columbia Records, RCA Records, Epic Records, Sony Commerical Music Group, Sony Latin Iberia, Sony Music Nashville, Alamo, Arista Records, RECORDS, Rimas Entertainment and The Orchard.
- Stephen Cooper. CEO, Warner Music Group. Max Lousada. CEO, Warner Recorded Music. Estimated U.S. revenue: $1.77B. Includes revenue from: Atlantic Records, Elektra Music Group, 300 Entertainment, Warner Records, Warner Nashville, Rhino Records, Warner Music Latin America and its indie distributor the Alternative Distribution Alliance, which is also estimated and included in WMG’s overall market share.
- Hartwig Masuch. CEO, BMG. Estimated U.S. revenue: $113M. Market share: 1.11% The aspiring “fourth major” punched above its weight last year, growing its global revenue, including publishing, by 10% to almost $785 million in 2021, through a partnership with global investment firm KKR to acquire ZZ Top’s music interests, including the band’s publishing catalog, in a deal reportedly valued at $50 million.
Sep 14, 2022 · How do record labels fit into the evolving music industry? This article compares major and independent labels to the patrons of the Italian Renaissance and explores their roles and challenges.
Learn the definition, history, types, and structure of record labels in the music industry. Explore how record labels work with artists, distribute music, and make money.
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