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A biblical canon is a set of texts (also called "books") which a particular Jewish or Christian religious community regards as part of the Bible. The English word canon comes from the Greek κανών kanōn, meaning "rule" or "measuring stick".
Jul 10, 2023 · Determining the canon was a process conducted first by Jewish rabbis and scholars and later by early Christians. Ultimately, it was God who decided what books belonged in the biblical canon. A book of Scripture belonged in the canon from the moment God inspired its writing.
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The first attribute to consider, and one often overlooked, is that we have good reasons to think books from God would contain within themselves evidence of their divine origin. The Reformers referred to these as divine qualities or indicators (indicia). If God is genuinely the one who stands behind these books, then we would expect these books to s...
It is important to note that the work of the Spirit does not happen only on an individual level, but also on a corporate level. Thus, there are good reasons to think that God’s collective, covenantal people would eventually recognize the books that are from him. If so, then we can look to the consensus of God’s people (in both old and new covenant ...
A final attribute of canonical books is that they are written by God’s chosen agents, his inspired prophets and apostles. Put simply, not just anyone can speak for God; only those commissioned to be his mouthpiece. In the OT this included the prophets and other inspired spokesmen (Rom. 1:2; 2 Pet. 3:2). In the NT it included the apostles, Christ’s ...
Learn how the OT and NT books were collected and recognized as Scripture by God's people. Explore the historical and theological evidence for the biblical canon and its authority.
Learn about the meaning, necessity, and history of the biblical canon, the collection of inspired books recognized as God's authoritative revelation. Explore the Old Testament canon, the New Testament canon, and the debates over canonicity.
Biblical canon, a collection of sacred texts of Judaism and Christianity which, after being determined either by general agreement or by official religious bodies, are alone viewed as fully authoritative and truly beyond all further change or alteration.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 24, 2021 · A comprehensive guide to the origin and development of the biblical canons of Judaism and Christianity. Includes books, articles, and essays from various perspectives and fields of inquiry, such as historical criticism, textual criticism, and early church history.
Mar 5, 2024 · Learn how the Bible Canon was chosen and why it is authoritative and sacred for Christians. Explore the Old and New Testament Canons, the debates and criteria, and the role of Jesus and the Holy Spirit in the canonization of Scripture.
