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  1. Ernst Kaltenbrunner (4 October 1903 – 16 October 1946) was a high-ranking Austrian SS official during the Nazi era and a major perpetrator of the Holocaust.After the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich in 1942, and a brief period under Heinrich Himmler, Kaltenbrunner was the third Chief of the Reich Security Main Office (RSHA), which included the offices of Gestapo, Kripo and SD, from January ...

  2. Sep 28, 2019 · On Jan. 30, 1943, a decade after he joined the Nazi party, Ernst Kaltenbrunner was appointed Chief of the Reich Security Main Office (RSHA) after his predecessor, Reinhard Heydrich, was assassinated in Prague. As chief of the RSHA, Kaltenbrunner was thereby responsible for the activities of the German security and police force.

    • Natasha Ishak
    • 3 min
  3. Apr 22, 2024 · Ernst Kaltenbrunner (born Oct. 4, 1903, Ried im Innkreis, Austria-Hungary—died Oct. 16, 1946, Nürnberg, Ger.) was an Austrian Nazi, leader of the Austrian SS and subsequently head of all police forces in Nazi Germany. Ernst Kaltenbrunner during the Nürnberg trials, 1946. Kaltenbrunner attended public schools at Linz and studied at the ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. Ernst Kaltenbrunner (1903–1946) was Chief of the Reich Security Main Office (RSHA) and later Chief of the Security Police. In this second position, Kaltenbrunner controlled the Gestapo (German Secret State Police), Criminal Police, and Security Service (SD). He was a prime figure in the “ Final Solution ” in the last years of the war.

  5. Ernst Kaltenbrunner was born in in Ried im Innkreis near Braunau in Austria. He was the son of a lawyer and childhood friend of Adolf Eichmann. Educated at the State Realgymnasium in Linz and Graz University. He obtained a law degree in 1926. He worked as a lawyer briefly in Linz and Salzburg and from 1928 in Linz.

  6. Ernst Kaltenbrunner was born on 4 October 1903 in the valley of the Inn, near Braunau, the birthplace of Adolf Hitler. He was descended from a family of country artisans, although his father and grandfather were lawyers. He was educated in Linz, and one of his boyhood friends was Adolf Eichmann. Kaltenbrunner subsequently studied law at Graz ...

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  8. He was a member of the Reichstag after the 9th election period 1938 (2892-PS). Toward the end of the war, Kaltenbrunner's power increased greatly, especially after the attack on Hitler of 20 July 944. He gained direct access to Hitler. He was very friendly with Fegelein and his wife, who was the sister of Eva Braun.

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