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George Catlett Marshall Jr. GCB (31 December 1880 – 16 October 1959) was an American army officer and statesman. He rose through the United States Army to become Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army under Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman, then served as Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense under Truman. [3] .
Apr 19, 2024 · George C. Marshall (born December 31, 1880, Uniontown, Pennsylvania, U.S.—died October 16, 1959, Washington, D.C.) was a general of the army and U.S. Army chief of staff during World War II (1939–45) and later U.S. secretary of state (1947–49) and of defense (1950–51).
- Forrest C. Pogue
Oct 29, 2009 · Learn about George C. Marshall, one of the most decorated and influential military leaders in American history. He was the chief of staff during World War II, the architect of the Marshall Plan, and the secretary of state and defense in the Cold War.
- George C. Marshall
- 3 min
George Catlett Marshall (December 31, 1880-October 16, 1959), America’s foremost soldier during World War II, served as chief of staff from 1939 to 1945, building and directing the largest army in history.
Learn about the remarkable life and achievements of George C. Marshall, the organizer of victory and the architect of peace in the 20th century. Explore his career, the Marshall Plan, his Nobel Prize, and his legacy through resources and sources.
George C. Marshall won the Nobel Peace Prize for proposing and supervising the plan for the economic recovery of Europe after World War II. He was a prominent US general, statesman and diplomat who played a key role in the war against Japan and Germany.
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General George C. Marshall died at Walter Reed Hospital on October 16, 1959, at the age of 78 after suffering a series of strokes. Since his death, he has been hailed as the “last great American.”