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The Slaughter-House Cases, 83 U.S. (16 Wall.) 36 (1873), was a landmark U.S. Supreme Court decision which ruled that the Privileges or Immunities Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution only protects the legal rights that are associated with federal U.S. citizenship, not those that pertain to state citizenship.
The Slaughterhouse Cases represented a temporary reversal in the trend toward centralization of power in the federal government. More importantly, in limiting the protection of the privileges and immunities clause, the court unwittingly weakened the power of the Fourteenth Amendment to protect the civil rights of blacks.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the 1873 case that limited the scope of the Fourteenth Amendment and the Privileges or Immunities Clause. Find out how the Court ruled on a Louisiana law that created a slaughterhouse monopoly and its impact on national citizenship.
U.S. Supreme Court Slaughterhouse Cases, 83 U.S. 16 Wall. 36 36 (1872) Slaughterhouse Cases* 83 U.S. (16 Wall.) 36 ERROR TO THE SUPREME COURT OF LOUISIANA 1. The legislature of Louisiana, on the 8th of March, 1869, passed an act granting to a corporation, created by it, the exclusive right, for twenty-five years, to have and maintain slaughterhouses, landings for cattle, and yards for ...
The Slaughter-House Cases (1873) was the first major decision by the Supreme Court on the Fourteenth Amendment. It narrowed the scope of the amendment's protection of civil rights and limited the Equal Protection Clause to race-based discrimination.
Aug 29, 2022 · Fact-Checked. In the Slaughterhouse Cases (1872), the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the privileges and immunities clause of the Fourteenth Amendment protected only those rights of federal citizenship and did not extend to the many rights granted by individual states. Slaughterhouse was the first Supreme Court decision that ...
The Slaughter-House Cases. Year. 1873. Citation (s) 83 U.S. 36 (16 Wallace 36) Significance: The Privileges and Immunities clause of the Fourteenth Amendment is limited to privileges and immunities guaranteed by the federal, not the state, government. The Thirteenth Amendment bans slavery and involuntary servitude in different forms, but it ...
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