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Lydia (Ancient Greek: Λυδία, romanized: Lȳdiā; Latin: Lȳdia) was an Iron Age kingdom situated in the west of Asia Minor, in modern-day Turkey. The ethnic group inhabiting this kingdom are known as the Lydians , and their language as Lydian and their capital was Sardis .
Apr 22, 2024 · Lydia was the first recorded convert to Christianity in Europe and a dealer of purple cloth. Learn about her conversion, hospitality, economic independence and role in early Christianity from the Book of Acts.
- Geography & Resources
- The Mermnad Dynasty
- Croesus
- Hellenistic & Roman Period
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Lydia, a name derived from its first King Lydus according to Herodotus but also known as Maeonia, occupied the western region of Asia Minor (Anatolia) in the Hermus and Cayster Valleys. Its neighbours were Caria (south), Phrygia (east), and Mysia (north). The cities located on the coast such as Smyrna and Ephesus were intermittently under the contr...
Lydia, with its capital at Sardis, rose to its greatest prominence under the reign of the Mermnad dynasty (c. 700 - 546 BCE). The first king of the dynasty was Gyges (r. c. 680 – 645 BCE) who can claim the fame of being the first named tyrant in Greek records. The fourth king was Alyattes (610 - 560 BCE) who, like Gyges, fought the neighbouring Cim...
Lydia thrived even more under the last Mermnad king, Croesus (r. 560 - 546 BCE), who conquered the Greek cities on the coast and expanded the empire to control all of the Anatolian plateau up to the river Halys (modern Kizilirmak) and thus border the Persian empire. Croesus maintained friendly diplomatic relations with the Greeks and he even gave f...
Lydia was conquered by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BCE. In the Successor Wars, it first came under the control of Antigonus I and then became a part of the Seleucid Empire in c. 280 BCE. Sardis continued its role as an important regional capital and benefitted from a re-building programme which included a temple to Artemis, a theatre, an...
Lydia was a prosperous kingdom in western Asia Minor that flourished in the 7th and 6th centuries BCE under the Mermnad dynasty. It was famous for its wealth, coinage, and culture, and was conquered by Persia, Alexander the Great, and Rome.
- Mark Cartwright
Sep 8, 2020 · Lydia appears in several verses in Acts 16. In this article, we’ll dive into who she is, why she receives a special mention in the New Testament, and what we can learn from her example. Who Was...
Lydia, ancient land of western Anatolia, extending east from the Aegean Sea and occupying the valleys of the Hermus and Cayster rivers. The Lydians were said to be the originators of gold and silver coins. During their brief hegemony over Asia Minor from the middle of the 7th to the middle of the.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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5 days ago · The name Lydia is a girl's name of Greek origin meaning "woman from Lydia". Lydia is one of the first place names, after an area of Asia Minor whose inhabitants are credited with strong musical talent great wealth. Always among the US Top 1000 girl names, Lydia is a quietly fashionable classic.
LYDIA, lĭd’ ĭ ə ( Λυδία, G3376 ). A business woman from Thyatira residing at Philippi and Paul’s first convert there ( Acts 16:12-15, 40 ). Her name, while common for women (cf. Horace Odes 1. 8. 1; 3. 9. 7ff.), may be an adjectival form, “the Lydian woman,” as indicating her origin, since Thyatira was in Lydia.
