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Sumer (/ ˈ s uː m ər /) is the earliest known civilization, located in the historical region of southern Mesopotamia (now south-central Iraq), emerging during the Chalcolithic and early Bronze Ages between the sixth and fifth millennium BC.
Dec 7, 2017 · Learn about Sumer, the first known civilization in the Fertile Crescent, and its achievements in language, writing, architecture, agriculture and more. Explore the history, culture and legacy of the Sumerians, who ruled the region for 2,000 years.
Sumer, site of the earliest known civilization, located in the southernmost part of Mesopotamia, between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, in the area that later became Babylonia and is now southern Iraq, from around Baghdad to the Persian Gulf. A brief treatment of Sumerian civilization follows.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Apr 28, 2011 · Learn about Sumer, the southernmost region of ancient Mesopotamia, where writing, cities, and civilization first emerged. Explore the Sumerian King List, the Ubaid and Uruk periods, and the rise and fall of Sumerian culture.
- Joshua J. Mark
The history of Sumer spans the 5th to 3rd millennia BCE in southern Mesopotamia, and is taken to include the prehistoric Ubaid and Uruk periods. Sumer was the region's earliest known civilization and ended with the downfall of the Third Dynasty of Ur around 2004 BCE.
Oct 9, 2019 · Definition. The Sumerians were the people of southern Mesopotamia whose civilization flourished between c. 4100-1750 BCE. Their name comes from the region which is frequently – and incorrectly – referred to as a “country”.
Jan 18, 2012 · Learn about the Sumerians, the ancient Mesopotamian people who invented many aspects of modern life, such as writing, time, and agriculture. Discover how they were discovered by archaeologists and how they influenced later civilizations.
