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The carbon group is a periodic table group consisting of carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), and flerovium (Fl). It lies within the p-block. In modern IUPAC notation, it is called group 14. In the field of semiconductor physics, it is still universally called group IV.
Learn about the six elements in Group 14 of the periodic table, their properties, uses, and reactions. Find out how carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, lead, and flerovium differ in their bonding, metallic, and nonmetallic characteristics.
Nov 12, 2019 · Learn about the carbon family, also known as the carbon group, group 14, or the tetrels. This family consists of five elements: carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, and lead, with four valence electrons and similar chemical properties.
- Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D.
Carbon group element - Properties, Uses, Occurrence | Britannica. Contents. Home Science Chemistry. General properties of the group. The properties of the carbon group elements and those of their compounds are intermediate between properties associated with the elements of the adjacent boron and nitrogen groups.
Carbon. Discovery date. Prehistoric. Discovered by. - Origin of the name. The name is derived from the Latin ‘carbo’, charcoal. Allotropes. diamond, graphite, graphene, amorphous, fullerene. Carbon. 6. 12.011. Glossary. GroupA vertical column in the periodic table.
- Prehistoric
Bibliography. External links. Carbon (from Latin carbo 'coal') is a chemical element; it has symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent —meaning that its atoms are able to form up to four covalent bonds due to its valence shell exhibiting 4 electrons. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. [16] .
Jul 12, 2023 · Learning Objectives. To understand the trends in properties and reactivity of the group 14 elements. The elements of group 14 show a greater range of chemical behavior than any other family in the periodic table. Three of the five elements—carbon, tin, and lead—have been known since ancient times.
