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Distortions Unlimited is a Halloween prop, animatronic and mask company and online store. Making mosters for over 40 years, Distortions specializes in making props, animatronics, shocktronics, costumes and masks for Halloween, theme parks, home and yard haunters, haunted houses, and the entertainment industry.
1. : the act of twisting or altering something out of its true, natural, or original state : the act of distorting. a distortion of the facts. 2. : the quality or state of being distorted : a product of distorting: such as. a. physics : a lack of proportionality in an image resulting from defects in the optical system.
a change to the intended or true meaning of something: a gross distortion of the facts. Nobody has challenged his distortions on education and the economy. More examples. Fewer examples. They are furthering their agenda through lies and distortion.
noun. the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean. synonyms: overrefinement, straining, torture, twisting. see more. noun. a change for the worse. synonyms: deformation. see more. noun. an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image.
- Overview
- What are cognitive distortions?
- Types of cognitive distortions
- Causes and triggers
- How to change distortions
- Summary
Cognitive distortions are biased thoughts that create negative patterns in the way a person thinks. They can be a response to depression and anxiety. Changing these habitual thoughts can help improve a person’s general well-being.
It is common to experience negative thoughts day to day, but when these thought patterns become consistent, they can begin to interfere with a person’s daily life.
Cognitive distortions are biased thoughts that can distort the way a person sees themselves, their life, their specific day-to-day situations, their relationships, and other people. These thoughts can contribute to mental health conditions such as depression and anxiety.
Read on to learn more about what cognitive distortions are, the possible causes, and ways to manage them.
According to the American Psychological Association, a cognitive distortion is an inaccurate way of thinking. This is a fairly typical mental process that occurs in all people to varying degrees.
The brain creates these mental filters as shortcuts to reduce the burden of processing lots of information at once. However, this can cause oversimplifications of complex thoughts, which can make a person feel badly about themselves.
According to a 2021 study, cognitive distortions can contribute to the development and worsening of mental health conditions such as depression.
Learning to identify cognitive distortions can help a person reframe their thinking and improve their mood.
By understanding the structure of cognitive distortions, a person can better identify them in their thought patterns.
In the 1960s and 1970s, Aaron Beck and others conducted research that led to the creation of the common therapy method cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and determined that at least 10 types of cognitive distortions exist. Understanding these types is essential to the success of CBT.
The types are:
•Labeling: This is a reaction in which someone classifies themselves in an entirely negative way, sometimes but not always in the aftermath of an unsuccessful life event. For example, they reduce themselves to a “failure” after getting a rejection from a job application.
•Discounting the positive: A person will discount and reduce any positive event in their life, chalking it up to luck or labeling it unimportant.
•Mental filtering: This is a thought pattern that lingers and focuses on negative events or thoughts, even in the face of contradictory information.
Cognitive distortions can be an expression of a person’s preexisting internal biases. These negatively skewed thoughts are likely to increase a person’s likelihood of depression and lead to negative behavioral responses.
Researchers theorize that times of high stress, such as traumatic life events or challenges during childhood, can activate cognitive distortion. This may happen as a survival and evolutionary adaptation to streamline the thinking process.
To treat and manage cognitive distortions, a person has to learn to restructure their thought patterns and responses to stimuli. While this is difficult, with commitment, it is possible to change cognitive distortions.
CBT is a highly effective type of therapy that doctors recommend for many mental health conditions. It is useful for both children and adults, as well as couples and families.
CBT is a type of talk therapy that works to highlight the inaccuracy of cognitive distortions for the situations in which they occur and how they affect mood and behavior. It also incorporates two other important aspects of mental health:
•Underlying beliefs: These shape how a person interprets events and processes information. They include both core beliefs, such as “I am unlovable,” and intermediate beliefs, such as “To be accepted, I should please others all the time.”
•Automatic thoughts: Addressing this aspect helps change a person’s immediate response to a stimulus. For example, if someone does not say hello to them, a person could interpret this as “They are in a rush” instead of “They hate me.”
If a person is looking for a therapist to help them with CBT, they should look for a specialist trained in CBT. If a person does not want to see a therapist, they can try to focus on the following steps to identify thoughts that contribute to negative feelings in the moment:
Cognitive distortions are repeated negative thoughts that are often habitual and emphasized based on a person’s own opinion or emotion.
Researchers believe that cognitive distortions are sometimes but not always the result of stress, negative life events, or gradual smaller events, such as negative expressions from parents or caregivers, that continue to trigger this way of thinking later in life.
noun. an act or instance of distorting. the state of being distorted distorted or the relative degree or amount by which something is distorted distorted or distorts. anything that is distorted, distorted, as a sound, image, fact, etc.
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Feb 6, 2024 · Cognitive distortions are irrational or exaggerated ways of thinking that frequently affect people with anxiety or depression. Cognitive distortion examples include dwelling on negatives, overgeneralizing, catastrophizing situations, or characterizing things as either all good or all bad.
