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The American Civil War, fought between the Union and Confederate forces, took place from 1861 to 1865. During the war, a variety of weapons were used on both sides. These weapons include edged weapons such as knives, swords, and bayonets, firearms such as rifled muskets, breech-loaders and repeating weapons, various artillery such as field guns ...
- Greg Noonan
- Model 1861 Colt Navy revolver. Possibly the most iconic handgun of the American Civil War era was the single-action Colt Navy. While many field grade officers still carried largely obsolete swords, the revolver became the officer’s prime battlefield weapon.
- Model 1861 Springfield rifle. The mainstay of the US Army, produced in Springfield, Massachusetts, and via federal government contract to various manufacturers across the northern states, the Springfield rifle musket was the pre-eminent firearm of its day.
- Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle. The second most commonly used rifle musket of the war, the .58 calibre British-made 1853 Enfield was a high-quality rifle firing the French designed Minie ball (conical bullet with a hollow base) and was used in the hundreds of thousands by both US and Confederate armies.
- M1857 12-pounder Napoleon. Artillery was king of the Civil War battlefield. One of the chief field guns of the war, the 12-pounder Napoleon (other calibres and variations were also manufactured) weighed in at about 544kg (1200 lb).
Jan 6, 2009 · The Civil War witnessed a technological revolution in weaponry. This was highlighted by a changeover in shoulder-fired weapons from smoothbore firearms that had to be loaded through the muzzle each time a shot was fired to rifled-barrel firearms, some of which loaded at the breech.
Rifles used in the Civil War include the Colt model 1860, the Colt Dragoon Revolver, the Remington 1858, the Smith & Wesson Model 1, the Starr revolver, and the Elgin Cutlass pistol.
When the American Civil War broke out in April 1861, neither the North (about 360,000 small arms) nor the South (about 240,000) had enough weapons to fight a major war. Stockpiles of rifles and handguns carried by individual soldiers were limited.
There were many types of Civil War weapons ranging from muskets to ironclads. In the roughly 80 years between the American Revolution and the start of the Civil War, weapon technology had advanced greatly.
Apr 20, 2010 · The most famous of these guns, the Spencer carbine, could fire seven shots in 30 seconds. Civil War Technology. Like many other Civil War technologies, these weapons were available to...
