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  1. Juan Bautista de Anza

    Juan Bautista de Anza

    Basque explorer and governor

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  1. Portrait by Fray Orcí, 1774. Juan Bautista de Anza Bezerra Nieto (July 6 or 7, 1736 [1] – December 19, 1788) was an expeditionary leader, military officer, and politician primarily in California and New Mexico under the Spanish Empire. He is credited as one of the founding fathers of Spanish California and served as an official within New ...

  2. May 10, 2024 · December 19, 1788, Arizpe, Sonora (aged 52) Juan Bautista de Anza II (born July 1736, Sonora, Mexico—died December 19, 1788, Arizpe, Sonora) was a Spanish military commander and explorer who led settlers on an overland route from the Sonoran Desert to the coast of California. Starting in 1775, Anza led a group of more than 240 settlers on a ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. May 29, 2024 · Explore the 1775-76 Spanish colonizing expedition from Sonora, Mexico to San Francisco, CA. Learn about the trail's history, culture, sites, and events in Arizona, California, and Sonora.

    • Juan Bautista de Anza1
    • Juan Bautista de Anza2
    • Juan Bautista de Anza3
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  4. May 14, 2018 · Learn about the Spanish explorer who opened the overland route from Mexico to California and founded San Francisco. Find out his biography, achievements, and sources.

  5. Explore the archives, images, maps, and resources of Juan Bautista de Anza and his 18th century expeditions to Alta California. Learn about the historical context, the people, the places, and the diaries of the Anza project.

  6. Learn about the life and achievements of Juan Bautista de Anza, a military officer, governor, explorer and diplomat who had a huge impact on the history of California and the Southwest. Read about his early years, his expeditions, his governorship, his death and more.

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  8. Apr 4, 2024 · Learn about the 1775–1776 expedition that led over 240 colonists from Mexico to San Francisco and the 18th century Spanish plan for colonization. Explore the historic sites, cultural traditions, and outdoor recreation along the 1,200-mile trail.

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