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  1. Mencius is treated as a respected older man in the Mengzi, so it is likely that he was born around 390 BCE. 7. For a translation of the stories, see Wang 2003, 150–155. 8. See Mengzi 2A2 and Van Norden 1997. 9. One of the most historically influential views is that of Zhu Xi (1130–1200). Zhu Xi understood extension as a matter of ...

  2. Oct 16, 2004 · Mencius. First published Sat Oct 16, 2004. Mencius (fourth century B.C.) sought to defend the teachings of Confucius (sixth to fifth century B.C.) against other influential movements of thought, especially those associated with Mozi (fifth century B.C.) and Yang Zhu (fifth to fourth century B.C.).

  3. www.britannica.com › summary › Mencius-Chinese-philosopherMencius summary | Britannica

    Mencius , Chinese Mengzi or Meng-tzu orig. Meng K’o, (born c. 372—died c. 289 bc), Chinese philosopher. The book Mencius contains statements on innate human goodness, a topic warmly debated by followers of Confucius up to modern times.

  4. Autumn/Winter 2017. By Jin Li. Next to Confucius, the most famous Confucian philosopher is Mencius, who lived between 372 and 289 BCE. This was smack in the middle of China’s Warring States period, when rulers were waging brutal, endless wars to enlarge their territories.

  5. Mencius, Confucian text, named for its author, that earned for the 4th-century-bce philosopher the title ya sheng (“second sage”). Though the book was not generally recognized as a classic until the 12th century, a doctoral chair was established as early as the 2nd century bce to teach the Mencius.

  6. Mar 23, 2017 · Menciuss theory of the goodness of human nature, which traces the human potentiality for virtue to certain innate dispositions, has been interpreted as positing “emotive” grounds for morality.

  7. Mencius’s personality is a dominant factor in the , and the book shows u Mencius s a brilliant, volatile, charismatic, irritating, self-righteous man, whose intellectual insights can be so keen that his influence is still felt in China today, and whose self-justifying rationalizations can be so

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