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Olympe de Gouges (French: [ɔlɛ̃p də ɡuʒ] ⓘ; born Marie Gouze; 7 May 1748 – 3 November 1793) was a French playwright and political activist. She is best known for her Declaration of the Rights of Woman and of the Female Citizen and other writings on women's rights and abolitionism .
Apr 26, 2024 · Olympe de Gouges (born May 7, 1748, Montauban, France—died November 3, 1793, Paris) was a French social reformer and writer who challenged conventional views on a number of matters, especially the role of women as citizens. Many consider her among the world’s first feminists.
May 7, 2024 · The renowned orator, who had played a major role in drafting the Déclaration des droits de l'homme et du citoyen, succumbed to heart disease at age forty-two. His death prompted the establishment of the Panthéon, that secular temple intended to honour the great men of a new, free France.
May 15, 2019 · Learn about Olympe de Gouges, a French writer and activist who promoted women's rights and the abolition of slavery. She wrote the "Declaration of the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen" and was executed in 1793 during the Reign of Terror.
- Jone Johnson Lewis
Learn about the life and works of Olympe de Gouges, the only woman executed for her political writings during the French Revolution. She advocated for women's rights, slaves' emancipation, and civic virtue in her plays, novels, and pamphlets.
Declaration of the Rights of Woman and of the [Female] Citizen, pamphlet by Olympe de Gouges published in France in 1791. Modeled on the 1789 document known as the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the [Male] Citizen (Déclaration des droits de l’homme et du citoyen), Gouges’s manifesto asserted that women are equal to men in society ...
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Olympe de Gouges was a French playwright and political activist whose feminist and abolitionist writings reached large audiences. She began her career as a playwright in the early 1780s, and as the political tensions of the French Revolution built, she became more involved in politics and law.
