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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › InsulinInsulin - Wikipedia

    Insulin is a peptide hormone containing two chains cross-linked by disulfide bridges. Insulin ( / ˈɪn.sjʊ.lɪn /, [5] [6] from Latin insula, 'island') is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the insulin ( INS) gene. It is the main anabolic hormone of the body. [7]

    • Insulin (Medication)

      Insulin was first used as a medication in Canada by Charles...

    • Anabolism

      Schematic diagram showing anabolism and catabolism....

    • Frederick Banting

      Sir Frederick Grant Banting KBE MC FRS FRSC FRCS FRCP...

    • Catabolism

      Schematical diagram Carbon Catabolism pathway map for free...

  2. Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas in the body that controls the glucose level in the blood. Insulin promotes the absorption of sugar from the blood. The sugar is stored as fat cells. People who cannot make insulin in their bodies, or enough for their needs, have the disease diabetes . When blood glucose levels fall below a certain level ...

  3. May 2, 2024 · Learn about insulin, a hormone that regulates blood glucose levels and is produced by the pancreas. Find out how insulin is secreted, how it acts on different tissues, and how it was discovered and purified by Canadian and Romanian scientists.

  4. Jul 1, 2019 · In January 1922, Leonard Thompson, a 14-year-old boy dying from diabetes in a Toronto hospital, became the first person to receive an injection of insulin. Within 24 hours, Leonard’s dangerously high blood glucose levels dropped to near-normal levels. The news about insulin spread around the world like wildfire.

  5. Apr 20, 2023 · Learn about insulin, a hormone that helps your body use glucose for energy and balance your blood glucose levels. Find out about the types, administration, dosage, and side effects of insulin for diabetes management.

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