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Himilco
- Himilco was the Phoenician who traveled to England. He went around Spain from Carthage and landed in the British Isles.
history.answers.com › ancient-history › 5th_century_BC_Phoenician_who_traveled_to_England5th century BC Phoenician who traveled to England? - Answers
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Aug 18, 2023 · 5th century BC Phoenician who traveled to England? - Answers. Subjects > History > Ancient History. 5th century BC Phoenician who traveled to England? Updated: 8/18/2023....
- From Trading Posts to Colonies
- Dating The Process
- Cyprus & The Islands
- North Africa
- Italy
- Spain
- Relationship with The Homeland
- Legacy
The Phoenicians were great traders and great navigators, and this combination of skills almost inevitably resulted in them establishing colonies wherever they went. The major Phoenician trade routes were by sea to the Greek islands, across southern Europe, down the Atlantic coast of Africa, and up to ancient Britain. In addition, Arabia and Indiawe...
According to ancient writers, Phoenician colonization began from the 12th century BCE, but some modern historians consider this too early a date and suggest the process was contemporary with Greek colonization in the 8th century BCE. Still other scholars suggest that Phoenician contact with many sites must have been earlier than this and cite such ...
The geographical proximity of Cyprus probably meant it was one of the first places to be colonized by the Phoenicians, perhaps as early as the 11th century BCE. Resources on the island which motivated Phoenician expansion included timber and copper. The most important city was Kition but others included Golgoi, Idalion, Tamassos, Marion, and Lapeth...
Phoenicia had always had strong trade links with Egypt and trading posts were probably established there as early as anywhere else. Further along the northern coast of Africa with its fertile soil and access to interior trade goods such as ivory, the ancient sources state that Utica was established in c. 1101 BCE by Sidon. Carthage, according to th...
Sicilywas colonized by the Phoenicians, although they withdrew to the western part of the island when challenged by the Greeks. Cities such as Motya, Panormo (modern Palermo), and Solunto were founded from the 8th century BCE. At the same time, colonies were established on the strategically important islands of Lampedusa, Malta, and Pantelleria. Ag...
In antiquity, Spain was a rich source of silver which the Phoenicians were able to trade from indigenous peoples for relatively low-value goods such as glass, oil, and pottery. Ancient sources state that Gades(Cadiz) was established in c. 1110 BCE but the evidence is scant for such an early date and the subject controversial. Nevertheless, Tarshish...
The colonies established by the Phoenicians would vary in their proximity to the home territory's own culture and practices depending on their geographical location and the strength of the indigenous culture already present. North Africa became, perhaps, more 'Phoenician' than any other territory. Elements of the Phoenician religion were adopted, g...
The Phoenician colonies eventually became either absorbed by local cultures or contemporary civilizations keen to expand themselves. For example, Cyprus was conquered by the Assyrian king Sargon II at the end of the 8th century BCE, Nebuchadnezzar besieged Tyre in the early 6th century BCE, and the Greeks became more ambitious in their own colonial...
- Mark Cartwright
Mar 19, 2018 · However, Phoenician sailors were also known to have traveled to Britain and to Mesopotamian ports.
- Joshua J. Mark
Phoenicians: Herodotos on customs and colonizing efforts (fifth century BCE) | Ethnic Relations and Migration in the Ancient World: The Websites of Philip A. Harland.
Apr 29, 2016 · An example is in the 5th century BCE when Phoenician cities contributed ships to the Persian fleet of Xerxes, each group acted under their own commander's orders. The kings of the Phoenician cities were absolute in their power until the 7th century BCE.
- Mark Cartwright
Jun 27, 2023 · The Romans had known of Britain since at least the 4th century BCE via Phoenician and Greek traders but had no direct contact with the Britons until Julius Caesar crossed the Channel from Gaul in 55 BCE.
Aug 12, 2019 · Abstract. The initial Phoenician presence in the Iberian Peninsula dates to the ninth century bce with the foundation of small settlements along the southern coast. During the eighth and seventh centuries bce, the number of colonial settlements along the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts of Iberia began to increase rapidly.
