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The eldest son of Emperor Paul I and Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg, Alexander succeeded to the throne after his father was murdered. As prince and during the early years of his reign, he often used liberal rhetoric, but continued Russia's absolutist policies in practice.
Alexander succeeded to the throne after his father was murdered, and ruled Russia during the chaotic period of the Napoleonic Wars. In the first half of his rule Alexander tried to introduce liberal reforms.
Alexander greatest achievement was his victory over Napoleon, who had attacked Russia in 1812, and marched with his Grande Armée from France to Moscow, but was then expelled from Russia and later defeated by a coalition of allies, Russia among them.
Nov 21, 2023 · Learn about the life and reign of Czar Alexander I of Russia, who succeeded Catherine the Great. Discover the events which led to his rule and how it came to an end. Updated: 11/21/2023.
- Alexander was the grandson of Catherine the Great. His father was Czar Pavel I, but he was raised by his grandmother.
- Alexander I was the grandson of Catherine the Great. He was known for initially intending some liberal reforms that met with varied success. He fou...
- Napoleon and Alexander met on Tilsit on a raft in the river to come up with peace terms. They initially were quite fond of each other, but over the...
May 29, 2024 · Alexander I, emperor of Russia (1801–25), who alternately fought and befriended Napoleon I during the Napoleonic Wars but who ultimately helped form the coalition that defeated the emperor of the French.
Alexander II (Russian: Алекса́ндр II Никола́евич, romanized: Aleksándr II Nikoláyevich, IPA: [ɐlʲɪˈksandr ftɐˈroj nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ]; 29 April 1818 – 13 March 1881) [a] was Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland and Grand Duke of Finland from 2 March 1855 until his assassination in 1881. [1]
He succeeded to the throne after his father was murdered, and ruled Russia during the Napoleonic Wars. His sudden death in Taganrog, under allegedly suspicious circumstances, caused the spread of the rumours that Alexander did not die in 1825, but disappeared to live the rest of his life in anonymity.
