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  1. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World listed by Hellenic culture. They were described as a remarkable feat of engineering with an ascending series of tiered gardens containing a wide variety of trees, shrubs, and vines, resembling a large green mountain constructed of mud bricks.

  2. Jul 27, 2018 · The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were the fabled gardens which beautified the capital of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, built by its greatest king Nebuchadnezzar II (r. 605-562 BCE). One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, they are the only wonder whose existence is disputed amongst historians.

    • Mark Cartwright
  3. May 8, 2024 · Hanging Gardens of Babylon, ancient gardens considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World and thought to have been located near the royal palace in Babylon. By the beginning of the 21st century, the site of the Hanging Gardens had not yet been conclusively established.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  4. May 5, 2024 · The Hanging Gardens of Babylon. Let’s stop at that last one. In the third century B.C.E., Berossus wrote that the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar II built the Hanging Gardens almost three hundred years earlier, and his statement was copied by later historians, including Josephus.

  5. Jan 3, 2023 · Berossus, a priest of Marduk from Babylon, described the Gardens in an account that is preserved by the Jewish historian Josephus, active during the reign of Vespasian and the later Flavian emperors. Dating to the early years of the 3rd century BCE (c. 290), Berossus’ account is the oldest description of the Gardens.

  6. Sep 12, 2022 · One of his readers was the 1st century Roman historian Flavius Josephus, who quoted Berossus talking about Babylon having walls with a “pensile,” or hanging, paradise with plenty of different species of trees: “[Nebuchadnezzar] rendered the prospect an exact resemblance of a mountainous country.

  7. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were great terraced gardens that were rumored to have been built in the ancient city of Babylon, about 50 miles south of Baghdad near Hillah in modern day Iraq. Babylon was located right in the center of Mesopotamia and was in the middle of where civilization started.

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