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Mar 10, 2013 · Entablature - the structure which lies horizontally above columns and which is composed of the architrave, frieze and cornice. Doric Temple of Juno, Agrigento. Chiara Marra (CC BY) Entasis - the swelling of a column at its base and centre to give the illusion of being perfectly straight. Column Flutes, Parthenon.
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Apr 24, 2024 · In this article, we will explore 25 essential classical architecture terms. Each term is not only defined but also placed in its historical and cultural context to enhance your understanding and appreciation of these enduring elements.
The term classical architecture also applies to any mode of architecture that has evolved to a highly refined state, such as classical Chinese architecture, or classical Mayan architecture. It can also refer to any architecture that employs classical aesthetic philosophy.
ARCHITECTURE . ABUTMENT. A masonry mass that takes the weight and thrust of an arch, vault, or truss. See ARCH. ACANTHUS. A Mediterranean plant (Acanthus mollis and Acanthus spinous) whose deeply serrated leaf was stylized by the Greeks and the Romans to become one of the principal ornaments of classical architecture. It identifies a Corinthian ...
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In summary, delving into these 25 classical architecture terms offers a glimpse into the rich history and enduring beauty of architectural design. So, whether you are an architect or someone simply intrigued by history, we hope these terms provide a valuable insight into classical architecture.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to classical architecture: Classical architecture – architecture of classical antiquity, that is, ancient Greek architecture and the architecture of ancient Rome. It also refers to the style or styles of architecture influenced by those.
A term for a standard arrangement of architectural features; most often refers to the three traditional classical orders of Western architecture: the Doric order, Ionic order and Corinthian order, though there are others.
