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  1. Dictionary
    Form crit·i·cism
    /fôrm ˈkridəˌsizəm/

    noun

    • 1. analysis of the Bible by tracing the history of its content of parables, psalms, and other literary forms.

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  3. Form criticism is a helpful tool that allows interpreters to gain insights into a text based on what they can learn about its formal characteristics. By analyzing the form and genre of individual texts, form critics are able to offer ideas about its probable social setting and function.

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  4. The meaning of FORM CRITICISM is a method of criticism for determining the sources and historicity of biblical writings through analysis of the writings in terms of ancient literary forms and oral traditions (such as love poems, parables, and proverbs).

  5. Sep 11, 2014 · What is Form Criticism? Form Criticism was applied to the New Testament by K. L. Schmidt, Martin Dibelius, and Rudolf Bultmann. Their work was based on the form criticism popular in Old Testament studies which divided the text into individual sections (pericope, plural, pericopae) and determined a “mini-genre” for each pericope.

  6. Oct 23, 2023 · Form criticism, like source criticism, literary criticism, and redaction criticism, is a scientific method of interpreting the texts of the Old Testament. Literary criticism constitutes the first methodological step on the path to seeking the origin and provenance of a text."

    • Thomas Phillips
    • 2019
  7. What we do have, in form criticism, is an approach that was developed originally to study the pre-literary history of materials now taken up into the biblical text, but thought to have developed according to the generic constraints and social requirements of an earlier oral society.

  8. FORM CRITICISM, BIBLICAL Term used for the method of interpreting the books of the New Testament, particularly the Gospels, by investigating not only the literary forms employed in their composition, but also the preliterary formation of these writings.

  9. Overview. Form Criticism. Quick Reference. As applied especially to the Bible, the attempt to discover the origin and trace the history of particular passages by analysis of their structural forms.

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