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  2. The Dome of the Rock is a shrine in Jerusalem built in the late 7th century CE that is the oldest extant Islamic monument in the world, believed to be the site of Muhammad’s ascent to heaven (the Mi‘raj). Its structure and ornamentation are rooted in the Byzantine architectural tradition.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • It’s located on a world-famous hill in Jerusalem. The Dome of the Rock is a famous Islamic building in Jerusalem located on Temple Mount, a hill in the Old City.
    • It was built on the site of the Second Jewish Temple. Temple Mount was the location that the First Jewish Temple was built. This temple was constructed by King Solomon, the son of King David, who built it to house the “Ark of the Covenant.”
    • The structure was constructed at the end of the 7th century. The temple was sacked a second time during the Bar Kokhba revolt in 135 A.D., also referred to as the “Third Jewish-Roman War.”
    • The original dome collapsed and was replaced in the 11th century. The building has been partially destroyed and restored several times in its history because of several earthquakes.
  3. May 17, 2024 · 1+. Source: Touristisrael.com. The Dome of the Rock is one of the most awe-inspiring and iconic landmarks in the world. Situated in the heart of Jerusalem’s Old City, this magnificent structure holds profound religious and historical significance for Muslims, Jews, and Christians alike.

  4. The Dome of the Rock, known in Arabic as Qubbat as-Sakhrah, in Jerusalem is one of the world’s most famous holy sites. Not only is its iconic golden dome an integral part of the Jerusalem landscape, but the Dome of the Rock and its location are of great significance to Muslims and Jews.

    • Sarah Roller
  5. Feb 21, 2024 · by Anton Giuroiu. | Published on: February 21, 2024. | Updated on: May 15, 2024. The Dome of the Rock is an ancient Islamic shrine in Jerusalem. It is one of the oldest and most sacred sites for Muslims and Jews. The Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Malik built the Dome of the Rock in the late 7th century CE.

  6. Aug 15, 2023 · HISTORY & CULTURE. An unprecedented look inside one of Jerusalem’s holiest—and most controversial—landmarks. The Dome of the Rock, an architectural masterpiece and Islam’s third most sacred site,...

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