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The name of Notre-Dame Cathedral’s first architect is unknown. In the cathedral’s second building phase, from the mid-13th to mid-14th centuries, the master masons are identified as Jean de Chelles, Pierre de Montreuil and Pierre de Chelles. Jean de Chelles (1200-1258)
Jun 23, 2024 · Jean de Chelles was the master-mason who built part of the transepts of Notre Dame, Paris: work on the north transept was carried out in the 1240s and on the south transept in 1258. Pierre de Montreuil worked with de Chelles and succeeded him as master-mason or architect in 1265.
The north façade and its cloister were built in the mid-13th century by Jean de Chelles. In the Middle Ages, the Notre-Dame cloister was accessible during the day, welcoming lay people in the service of the canons. In the middle of the 13th century, the canons decided to modify the shape of the cathedral and add an overhanging transept.
Biographie. Jehan de Chelles est l'un des architectes de la cathédrale Notre-Dame de Paris, dont il est maître d'œuvre de 1258 à 1265, date présumée de son décès. À cette date, il est remplacé par Pierre de Montreuil . On lui doit, entre autres, la façade nord du transept : le portail du cloître, sa célèbre rosace .
Apr 15, 2019 · In the 1240s the Master of Works, Jean de Chelles—the first architect of Notre Dame whose identity is known—finished the nave and the two towers of the main (west) facade.
Quick Reference. ( fl. 1245–58) *Architect of Notre-Dame in Paris. He began the construction of the north transept façade in c .1245 and completed it by 1258. He also laid the foundations for the ... From: Jean de Chelles in The Oxford Dictionary of the Middle Ages ». Subjects: History — Early history (500 CE to 1500)
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Master Pierre de Chelles directed the structural repair work and the construction of the choir screen.* (Jean de Chelles had worked on the North Transept.) Viollet-le-Duc restored Notre-Dame in the 19th c. At that time he recreated Notre-Dame's initial four story elevation in the bays by the crossing.
