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      • Far from having been completely defeated by the new religion of science and reason, German Catholicism and Protestantism waged a bitter, protracted, and in many ways successful struggle in the 1920s to retain their influence over the practice of welfare.
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  2. The attitudes and actions of German Catholics and Protestants during the Nazi era were shaped not only by their religious beliefs, but by other factors as well, including: Backlash against the Weimar Republic and the political, economic, and social changes in Germany that occurred during the 1920s. Anti-Communism.

  3. Aug 2, 2016 · In general, Protestants in Germany found a way to be both believers in Christianity and supporters of Nazism. In contrast, Jehovah’s Witnesses struggled under the new regime. Initially, some leaders of this small religious group (which numbered about 20,000 in Germany in the 1930s) tried to make peace with the Reich.

  4. Dec 20, 2017 · As early as the 1980s and 1990s, historians such as Jonathan Sperber, Margaret Lavinia Anderson and David Blackbourn demonstrated the tremendous vitality of Catholic religious revival in nineteenth-century Germany, and revised established characterisations of the era as one of secularisation. 3 Moreover, their works, along with those of other ...

    • Thomas Brodie
    • 2017
    • Overview
    • The rise and fall of the Weimar Republic, 1918–33

    The republic proclaimed early in the afternoon of Saturday, November 9, 1918, is often called the “accidental republic.” When Friedrich Ebert, the leader of the so-called Majority Socialists, accepted the imperial chancellorship from Max von Baden, it was with the understanding that he would do his utmost to save the imperial system from revolution...

    The republic proclaimed early in the afternoon of Saturday, November 9, 1918, is often called the “accidental republic.” When Friedrich Ebert, the leader of the so-called Majority Socialists, accepted the imperial chancellorship from Max von Baden, it was with the understanding that he would do his utmost to save the imperial system from revolution...

  5. Aug 2, 2016 · Human & Civil Rights. The Holocaust. The growing antisemitism in Germany in the 1920s had a profound effect on Jews throughout the country. Many had taken pride in being German and saw their nationality as an integral part of their identity. Now antisemitism led many Jews to reassess their identity.

  6. Protestantism was the primary religion in Germany and the Protestant Church was viewed as one of the main pillars of society. There were many different factions of Protestantism in Germany. These different factions, and lack of a single central leader, made Protestantism easier for the Nazis to infiltrate than Catholicism.

  7. Germany - Christianity, Judaism, Islam: The Reformation initiated by Martin Luther in 1517 divided German Christians between Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. The Peace of Augsburg (1555) introduced the principle that (with some exceptions) the inhabitants of each of Germanys numerous territories should follow the religion of the ruler ...

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