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The Dead Sea Scrolls, also called the Qumran Caves Scrolls, are a set of ancient Jewish manuscripts from the Second Temple period. They were discovered over a period of 10 years, between 1946 and 1956, at the Qumran Caves near Ein Feshkha in the West Bank, on the northern shore of the Dead Sea.
Apr 16, 2023 · The Dead Sea Scrolls are considered by many to be the most significant archaeological find of the 20th century. From 1947 to 1956, thousands of scroll fragments were uncovered from the caves near Qumran, located on the northwestern shore of the Dead Sea.
- Biblical Manuscripts
- Non-Biblical Manuscripts
- Sectarian Manuscripts
About 230manuscripts are referred to as“biblical Scrolls”. These are copies of works that are now part of the HebrewBible. They already held a special status in the Second Temple period, and wereconsidered to be vessels of divine communication. Evidence suggests that theScrolls' contemporary communities did not have a unified conception of anauthor...
The Qumran Caves Scrolls preserve a large range of Jewish religiouswritings from the Second Temple period, including parabiblical texts,exegetical texts, hymns and prayers, wisdom texts, apocalyptic texts,calendrical texts, and others. Some of the works discovered among the DeadSea Scrolls were known previously, having been preserved in translation...
A quarter of these non-biblical manuscripts are labeled “sectarian,” andare composed of material that seems to reflect the life and philosophy of aspecific community. These core texts consist of eschatological biblicalcommentaries, apocalyptic and liturgical works, and regulations that governcommunity life. In the early days of Scrolls research, sc...
May 9, 2024 · Dead Sea Scrolls, ancient, mostly Hebrew, manuscripts (of leather, papyrus, and copper) first found in 1947 on the northwestern shore of the Dead Sea. Discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls is among the more important finds in the history of modern archaeology.
- Philip R. Davies
Learn About the Scrolls. Follow the journey of the Scrolls from ancient authors, to Bedouin shepherds, and finally to expert scholars and conservators ».
The Dead Sea Scrolls refer to ancient Hebrew scrolls that were accidentally discovered in 1947 by a Bedouin boy in the Judean Desert.
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The Dead Sea Scrolls—comprising more than 800 documents made of animal skin, papyrus and even forged copper—deepened our understanding of the Bible and shed light on the histories of Judaism and...
