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  1. George Washington

    George Washington

    President of the United States from 1789 to 1797

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  1. May 21, 2021 · PRESIDENT VICE-PRESIDENT POLITICAL PARTY TERM; George Washington: John Adams: No Party Designation: 1789-1797: John Adams: Thomas Jefferson: Federalist: 1797-1801: Thomas Jefferson: Aaron Burr, George Clinton: Democratic-Republican: 1801-1809: James Madison: George Clinton, Elbridge Gerry: Democratic-Republican: 1809-1817: James Monroe: Daniel ...

    • George Washington's Early Years
    • An Officer and Gentleman Farmer
    • George Washington During The American Revolution
    • America’s First President
    • George Washington’s Accomplishments
    • George Washington’s Retirement to Mount Vernon and Death

    George Washington was born on February 22, 1732, at his family’s plantation on Pope’s Creek in Westmoreland County, in the British colony of Virginia, to Augustine Washington (1694-1743) and his second wife, Mary Ball Washington (1708-89). George, the eldest of Augustine and Mary Washington’s six children, spent much of his childhood at Ferry Farm,...

    In December 1752, Washington, who had no previous military experience, was made a commander of the Virginia militia. He saw action in the French and Indian War and was eventually put in charge of all of Virginia’s militia forces. By 1759, Washington had resigned his commission, returned to Mount Vernon and was elected to the Virginia House of Burge...

    Washington proved to be a better general than military strategist. His strength lay not in his genius on the battlefield but in his ability to keep the struggling colonial army together. His troops were poorly trained and lacked food, ammunition and other supplies (soldiers sometimes even went without shoes in winter). However, Washington was able ...

    In 1783, with the signing of the Treaty of Paris between Great Britain and the U.S., Washington, believing he had done his duty, gave up his command of the army and returned to Mount Vernon, intent on resuming his life as a gentleman farmer and family man. However, in 1787, he was asked to attend the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia and he...

    The United States was a small nation when Washington took office, consisting of 11 states and approximately 4 million people, and there was no precedent for how the new president should conduct domestic or foreign business. Mindful that his actions would likely determine how future presidents were expected to govern, Washington worked hard to set a...

    In 1796, after two terms as president and declining to serve a third term, Washington finally retired. In Washington’s farewell address, he urged the new nation to maintain the highest standards domestically and to keep involvement with foreign powers to a minimum. The address is still read each February in the U.S. Senateto commemorate Washington’...

  2. President: George Washington: 1789–1797: Vice President: John Adams: 1789–1797: Secretary of State: John Jay (acting) 1789–1790: Thomas Jefferson: 1790–1793: Edmund Randolph: 1794–1795: Timothy Pickering: 1795–1797: Secretary of the Treasury: Alexander Hamilton: 1789–1795: Oliver Wolcott Jr. 1795–1797: Secretary of War: Henry ...

  3. Being from Virginia, Washington (who remained neutral on the candidates) assumed that a vice president would be chosen from Massachusetts to ease sectional tensions. In an August 1788 letter, Thomas Jefferson wrote that he considered John Adams, John Hancock , John Jay , James Madison , and John Rutledge to be contenders for the vice presidency ...

  4. May 23, 2024 · George Washington, American general and commander-in-chief of the colonial armies in the American Revolution (1775–83) and subsequently first president of the United States (1789–97). He is known as ‘the Father of His Country.’ Learn more about Washington’s life and career.

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  6. The candidate with the second most votes in the Electoral College, whether a majority or a plurality, was elected vice president. Behind Washington, John Adams, who most recently had served as the first U.S. ambassador to Great Britain, finished with 34 electoral votes and became the first vice president of the United States. Being from ...

  7. John Adams dedicated his life to the public service of his country throughout the American Revolution and later served as the first vice president of the United States under George Washington, and one term as the second president of the United States.

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