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      • Apartheid, or “apartness” in the language of Afrikaans, was a system of legislation that upheld segregation against non-white citizens of South Africa. After the National Party gained power in South Africa in 1948, its all-white government immediately began enforcing existing policies of racial segregation.
      www.history.com › topics › africa
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  2. Nov 20, 2020 · Although Afrikaner oppression of Black South Africans predates the formal establishment of apartheid in 1948, apartheid legalized and enforced a specific racial ideology that separated South...

    • Becky Little
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  3. May 6, 2016 · What was apartheid? Translated from the Afrikaans meaning 'apartness', apartheid was the ideology supported by the National Party (NP) government and was introduced in South Africa in 1948. Apartheid called for the separate development of the different racial groups in South Africa.

  4. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which European powers colonized South Africa?, Which political party came to power in South Africa in 1948?, What were the apartheid laws? and more.

  5. The webquest answer key reveals the key actors involved in the fight against apartheid, such as Nelson Mandela, who became a symbol of resistance and later the first black president of South Africa. The answer key also highlights the various forms of resistance employed by individuals and organizations, including boycotts, protests, and the ...

  6. Feb 21, 2009 · Apartheid is the name of the racial institution that was established in 1948 by the National Party that governed South Africa until 1994. The term, which literally means “apartness,” reflected a violently repressive policy designed to ensure that whites, who comprised 20% of the nation’s population, would continue to dominate the country.

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