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Atomism (from Greek ἄτομον, atomon, i.e. "uncuttable, indivisible") is a natural philosophy proposing that the physical universe is composed of fundamental indivisible components known as atoms. References to the concept of atomism and its atoms appeared in both ancient Greek and ancient Indian philosophical traditions.
Atomism, any doctrine that explains complex phenomena in terms of aggregates of fixed particles or units. This philosophy has found its most successful application in natural science: according to the atomistic view, the material universe is composed of minute particles, which are considered to be.
Aug 23, 2005 · Atomism in Classical Indian Philosophy. 1.1 Nyāya-Vaiśeṣika atomism. 1.2 Buddhist atomist theories. 1.3 Jaina atomism. 2. Ancient Greek Atomism. 2.1 Leucippus and Democritus. 2.2 Plato, Platonists and Pythagoreans. 2.3 Minima Naturalia in Aristotelian Thought. 2.4 Diodorus Cronus. 2.5 Epicurean Atomism.
Jun 30, 2005 · 1. Introduction. 2. Atomism in the Seventeenth Century. 2.1 Atomism and the Mechanical Philosophy. 2.2 Mechanical Reductions and the Problem of Transdiction. 2.3 Natural Minima. 2.4 Seventeenth-Century Eclecticism. 3. Newtonian Atomism. 3.1 Newton's Atomism. 3.2 Eighteenth-Century Developments in Newtonian Atomism. 4.
Aug 14, 2004 · Atomist Doctrine. Leucippus is named by most sources as the originator of the theory that the universe consists of two different elements, which he called ‘the full’ or ‘solid,’ and ‘the empty’ or ‘void’. Both the void and the solid atoms within it are thought to be infinite, and between them to constitute the elements of everything.
Jan 21, 2020 · Learn about the ancient Greek natural philosophers who devised atomism, a materialist theory of the universe. Explore the origins, motivations, and applications of atomism in ethics, epistemology, and politics.
May 29, 2018 · atomism, as elaborated in the philosophy of Bertrand russell, which regards the logical proposition as an ultimate unit; psychological atomism, which attempts to reduce all mental phenomena to combinations of simple elements, along lines proposed by J. locke, D. hume and the advocates of associationism; and biological atomism, which attempts to ...
