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2 days ago · Australia, the smallest continent and one of the largest countries on Earth, lying between the Pacific and Indian oceans in the Southern Hemisphere. Australia’s capital is Canberra, located in the southeast between the larger and more important economic and cultural centres of Sydney and Melbourne. Australia.
The Commonwealth of Australia came into existence on 1 January 1901 as a federation of former British colonies, however the human history of Australia commences with the arrival of the first ancestors of Aboriginal Australians by sea from Maritime Southeast Asia between 50,000 and 65,000 years ago, and continues to the present day multicultural ...
History. of Australia. This article discusses the history of Australia from the arrival of European explorers in the 16th century to the present. For a more detailed discussion of Aboriginal culture, see Australian Aboriginal peoples.
- The name Australia comes from the Latin, ‘Terra Australia Incognito’, which means the Unknown Southern Land.
- According to fastmetrics.com, Australia has the 22nd fastest internet in the world (Ranked By Median Download Speeds, est. 2020).
- Australia is also known as ‘the sports capital’ of the world. The reason is – more than 70% of its capital participates in a recreational activity or sports, at least once in a week.
- In the area (land); Australia is 32 times greater than that of the U.K, almost twice than that of Europe, and almost equal to that of the United States of America.
- Australia facts. OFFICIAL NAME: Commonwealth of Australia. FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal parliamentary democracy. CAPITAL: Canberra. POPULATION: 23, 856, 103. OFFICIAL LANGUAGE: English.
- Australian flag.
- Map of Australia.
- Australia: geography and landscape. Australia is one of the largest countries on Earth, and the only country that covers an entire continent. Although it is rich in natural resources and has a lot of fertile land, more than one-third of Australia is desert.
The first recorded European contact with Australia was in March 1606, when Dutch explorer Willem Janszoon (c.1570 – 1630) charted the west coast of Cape York Peninsula, Queensland. Later that year, the Spanish explorer Luis Vaez de Torres sailed through the strait separating Australia and Papua New Guinea.
16th century. 17th century. 18th century. 19th century. 20th century. 21st century. See also. References. Timeline of Australian history. This is a timeline of Australian history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Australia and its predecessor states.
