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Learn about the last major German offensive campaign on the Western Front during World War II, which took place in the Ardennes region between Belgium and Luxembourg. See a detailed map of the battle location, duration, outcome and casualties, and read some history and facts.
Battle of the Bulge. Coordinates: 50°0′15″N. Map showing the swelling of "the Bulge" as the German offensive progressed creating the nose-like salient during 16–25 December 1944. Front line, 16 December. Front line, 20 December. Front line, 25 December. Allied movements. German movements.
Apr 17, 2024 · Location: Ardennes. Belgium. Meuse River. Participants: Germany. United Kingdom. United States. Context: World War II. Key People: Dwight D. Eisenhower. George Patton. Gerd von Rundstedt. Creighton Williams Abrams, Jr. Walther Model. (Show more) Top Questions. Who won the Battle of the Bulge? When did the Battle of the Bulge happen?
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Interactive Timeline. This interactive timeline depicts the key events of "The Battle of the Bulge" which took place in northern France over the course of December 16, 1944 to January 18, 1945 as told through the daily situation maps made for the US Military VIII Corps.
- Troops Faced Severe Cold
- Nazis Sent in Imposters and Changed Road Signs
- Allied Air Forces Arrived on Christmas Day
- 101st Airborne Division Arrive in Bastogne
Hitler’s mid-December timing of the attack—one of the bloodiest of the war—was strategic, as freezing rain, thick fog, deep snow drifts and record-breaking low temperatures brutalized the American troops. More than 15,000 “cold injuries”—trench foot, pneumonia, frostbite—were reported that winter. “I was from Buffalo, I thought I knew cold,” baseba...
Another Nazi strategy was to attempt to infiltrate the Allied troops. Veteran Vernon Brantley, a private first class in the 289th Regiment, told the Fort Jackson Leaderin 2009 that his unit had just arrived in Germany from France when they were told to load up and return to Luxembourg. “We got word that the Germans had dropped a lot of paratroopers...
It wasn’t until ChristmasDay that the weather conditions finally cleared, allowing Allied air forces to strike. "It was on that bright, clear and cold Christmas morning in 1944 that the ground froze solid," Brantley told the Leader. "The tanks and air forces could finally maneuver, and get assistance to all of us who were previously blocked off. … ...
In the small, pivotal Belgian town of Bastogne, the Germans surrounded thousands of Allied troops. Eisenhower, in response, sent in more units, including the famed 101st Airborne Division. “When the Germans sent a message demanding the surrender of the 101st on December 22, they got a one-word response from its commander, Brig. Gen. Anthony McAulif...
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In the Battle of the Bulge, between December 16, 1944 and January 25, 1945 the United States suffered well over 80,000 casualties, including an official Army count of 19,246 dead and more than 23,000 American troops taken prisoner.
This collection contains maps showing troop positions beginning on June 6, 1944 to July 26, 1945. Starting with the D-Day Invasion, the maps give daily details on the military campaigns in Western Europe, showing the progress of the Allied Forces as they push towards Germany.
