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Feb 1, 2024 · Experimental Evidence. Thorndike studied learning in animals (usually cats). He devised a classic experiment using a puzzle box to empirically test the laws of learning. Simplified graph of the result of the puzzle box experiment. Thorndike put hungry cats in cages with automatic doors that could be opened by pressing a button inside the cage.
Sep 28, 2023 · Edward Thorndike was an influential psychologist often referred to as the founder of modern educational psychology. He was perhaps best known for his famous puzzle box experiments with cats, which led to the development of the law of effect.
Thorndike’s law of effect, in animal behaviour and conditioning, the postulate developed by American psychologist Edward L. Thorndike in 1905 that argued that the probability that a particular stimulus will repeatedly elicit a particular learned response depends on the perceived consequences of the.
- John P. Rafferty
Thorndike's original apparatus used in his puzzle-box experiments as seen in Animal Intelligence (Jun 1898) Thorndike was a pioneer not only in behaviorism and in studying learning, but also in using animals in clinical experiments. Thorndike was able to create a theory of learning based on his research with animals.
Apr 11, 2024 · Thorndike’s early work is regarded as the first laboratory study of animal learning. His emphasis on measurement and the quantitative analysis of data, as opposed to merely descriptive accounts of experiments, has been enormously influential in modern psychology, particularly affecting behaviourist experimentation.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Oct 6, 2023 · Learn about Edward Thorndike, an American psychologist who developed the Law of Effect and studied animal learning. Find out how he conducted his famous puzzle box experiments and what he contributed to education.
use in conditioning experiments. …placing a cat inside a “puzzle box,” an apparatus from which the animal could escape and obtain food only by pressing a panel, opening a catch, or pulling on a loop of string. Thorndike measured the speed with which the cat gained its release from the box on successive trials.….
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