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  1. The cathedral is home to two of the largest 18th-century organs in the Americas. A crypt beneath the cathedral contains the remains of many former archbishops. The cathedral has approximately 150 windows. The Metropolitan Cathedral is widely considered to be the highest point of Vice Regal and colonial art, architecture, and craftsmanship.

  2. May 21, 2023 · The cathedral contains 5 naves, through which there are 40 columns and 71 arches. One thing I noticed right away is that unlike many classic European churches, there’s no stain glass in the windows here. Instead, the cathedral’s windows are quite plain but let plenty of light into the cathedral.

    • History of The Metropolitan Cathedral
    • Monumental Construction
    • Must-See Artwork
    • Sinking Monument
    • Visiting The Cathedral

    When the Spaniards leveled the pre-Hispanic Aztec city of Tenochtitlan and decided to build their new city upon it, one of the first priorities was the construction of a church. Conscious of this, the conquistador Hernán Cortes ordered the construction of a church and assigned Martin de Sepulveda the task of building it on the remains of the Aztec ...

    The monumental structure is over 350 feet long and 200 feet wide; its bell towers reach a height of 215 feet. The two bell towers contain a total of 25 bells. You’ll notice a combination of different styles in the architecture and decorations, including Renaissance, Baroque, and Neoclassic. The overall result is sprawling, yet somehow harmonious. T...

    Some of the most beautiful paintings within the cathedral include The Assumption of the Virgin— painted by Juan Correa in 1689—and the Woman of the Apocalypse, a 1685 painting by Cristobal de Villalpando. The Altar of Kings, exquisitely sculpted by Jerónimo de Balbás in 1718, is also outstanding and contains paintings by Juan Rodriguez Juarez.

    The cathedral's obviously uneven floor is the result of the building sinking into the ground. The effect isn't restricted to the cathedral: the whole city is sinkingat an average rate of about three feet per year. The cathedral presents a particularly challenging case, since it is sinking unevenly, which ultimately may threaten the survival of the ...

    The Metropolitan Cathedral is located on the north side of the Mexico City Zócalo, at the exit of the Zócalo metro stationon the blue line. Hours:Open from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. daily. Admission: There is no charge to enter the cathedral. A donation is requested to enter the choir or sacristy. Photos: Photography is permitted without the use of flash. P...

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  4. May 26, 2021 · Just inside the gates of the Cathedral, lookout for a set of glass windows embedded into the ground. Peering down inside you can spot the ruins of the Aztec pyramids that have been uncovered beneath. These are the original steps that would have led Aztecs to the summit of the temple.

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  5. Jun 1, 2023 · The Metropolitan Cathedral is famous for many reasons: It was the first cathedral to be built in the Americas. Today, it is the largest and oldest cathedral in Latin America. It was built as a symbol of colonial and religious power on the ruins of Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec Empire which fell at the hand of the Spanish conquistadors.

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  6. Apr 24, 2017 · The only cathedral in Mexico that can be classified as gothic is Catedral Metropolitana in Mexico City, the first cathedral built in Mexico. The Metropolitan Cathedral of the Assumption of the Most Blessed Virgin Mary into Heaven took three centuries to build. It was designed by Spaniard Claudio de Arciniega. In the rest of Mexico cathedrals ...

  7. Jan 3, 2017 · Far below Mexico City’s Metropolitan Cathedral, the largest in the Americas, lies the archeological treasure trove that was once Tenochtitlan, the City of the Aztecs. It is known as Templo Mayor . Archeological discovery continues in Mexico City under the Cathedral

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